“…Lastly, environmental concerns towards eco-friendly products, led the transition of refrigerants used in compressors from chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) to hydrofluorocarbon (HFC), to hydrocarbon (HC), and eventually to minimal or ''zero'' global warming refrigerants, such as CO 2 [3]. With reduced lubrication in modern compressors and elimination of chlorine that was present in the CFC refrigerants (which formed protective ferrous chloride layers on iron surfaces [4]), it is necessary to explore protective surface coatings for critical tribopairs for reliable operation. Fig.…”
“…Lastly, environmental concerns towards eco-friendly products, led the transition of refrigerants used in compressors from chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) to hydrofluorocarbon (HFC), to hydrocarbon (HC), and eventually to minimal or ''zero'' global warming refrigerants, such as CO 2 [3]. With reduced lubrication in modern compressors and elimination of chlorine that was present in the CFC refrigerants (which formed protective ferrous chloride layers on iron surfaces [4]), it is necessary to explore protective surface coatings for critical tribopairs for reliable operation. Fig.…”
“…There are other designs that aim to reduce the friction and pressure leakages in the vane housing (The et al, 2009a,b;Yang et al, 2011;Tan et al, 2011a,b;Lee andOh, 2003, Ooi, 2005;Huang and Yang, 2008).…”
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