2005
DOI: 10.1163/156851605775009447
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From Machenschaft to Biopolitics: A Genealogical Critique of Biopower

Abstract: This paper develops a genealogical critique of the concepts of biopower and biopolitics in the work of Foucault and Agamben. It shows how Heidegger's reflections on Machenschaft or machination prefigure the concepts of biopower and biopolitics. It develops a critique of Foucault's account of biopolitics as a system of managing the biological life of populations culminating in neo-liberalism, and a critique of Agamben's presentation of biopolitics as the metaphysical foundation of Western political rationality.… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Finally, Heidegger’s discussion of Gestell , anticipated already by his notion of ‘machination’ ( Machenschaft ) in the Contributions to philosophy (2000) and Nietzsche volumes, can be seen as a herald of Foucault’s and Agamben’s discussion of power and politics of/over life (e.g. Genel 2006; Hannah 2011; Sinnerbrink 2005). Even though such co‐reading would require a fundamental rethinking of Heidegger’s ambiguous relation to the question of life, of the relation between life and being in particular (see Pyyhtinen and Joronen forthcoming), at best it opens up new ways for thinking the ontological politics involved in the contemporary biopolitical techniques of producing and framing life inasmuch as it gives insight to the ontological logic behind the neoliberal governmentality of subjects.…”
Section: Concluding Remarks: Geography Of the Finite Eventmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, Heidegger’s discussion of Gestell , anticipated already by his notion of ‘machination’ ( Machenschaft ) in the Contributions to philosophy (2000) and Nietzsche volumes, can be seen as a herald of Foucault’s and Agamben’s discussion of power and politics of/over life (e.g. Genel 2006; Hannah 2011; Sinnerbrink 2005). Even though such co‐reading would require a fundamental rethinking of Heidegger’s ambiguous relation to the question of life, of the relation between life and being in particular (see Pyyhtinen and Joronen forthcoming), at best it opens up new ways for thinking the ontological politics involved in the contemporary biopolitical techniques of producing and framing life inasmuch as it gives insight to the ontological logic behind the neoliberal governmentality of subjects.…”
Section: Concluding Remarks: Geography Of the Finite Eventmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Homo Sacer is little by little gaining the status of a 'post-modern political classic' (Ojakangas, 2005). The increased interest in Agamben reflects increased engagement in biopolitics and biopower in general; concepts that have become increasingly prominent in contemporary political thought (Sinnerbrink, 2005). Agamben's actuality is therefore in tandem with the marked resurgence of interest in Foucault's work, not only due to the recent transcriptions and translations of Foucault's lectures (Foucault, 2003a(Foucault, , 2003b(Foucault, , 2006 but also the confluence of recent political events (war on terror, increased Islamophobia, vilification of asylum-seekers) to which a Foucaultian analysis is particularly germane (Golder, 2005).…”
Section: The Fundamental Activity Of Sovereign Powermentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 4. Agamben and Sinnerbrink argue, like Dean, that pleasure was largely overlooked by Foucault as a factor functional to biopolitics (Agamben, 1998: 187; Sinnerbrink, 2005: 249). Similarly, to our knowledge, the potential for examining instances of biopolitics which explicitly invoke pleasure and desire remains underdeveloped in the vast literature on biopolitics, medicine and health promotion. …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%