“…Researchers have examined topics such as the hair color (Rich & Cash, 1993), age (Harris, Fine, & Hood, 1992), body shape (Singh, 1993;Wiseman, Gray, Mosimann, & Ahrens, 1992), and objectification (Bogaert, Turkovich, & Hafer, 1993) of centerfolds. The presence of sexual themes (Bradley, Boles, & Jones, 1979;Matacin & Burger, 1987) and violence (Malamuth & Spinner, 1980;Scott & Cuvelier, 1987) in cartoons has also been studied.…”