2023
DOI: 10.1163/15685276-20231700
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From Puzzle to Paradigm: A Kuhnian Perspective on Javanese Islam

Abstract: Drawing on Kuhn’s understanding of scientific paradigms as exemplary ways of problem solving, this article critically assesses the current status of the study of Javanese Islam, in particular the long-standing debate on its nature. Is it a syncretist, animist religion or is it essentially Islamic? An analysis from a Kuhnian perspective indicates that both stances are actually the outcome of the same standardized theoretical approach. Consequentially, certain phenomena that are usually considered part of the Ja… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
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“…The influence of Islam also affects several disciplines in popular culture. In traditional knowledge, called "ngelmu", 29 Islam discusses various topics, ranging from cosmological behaviour in the marriage. 30 Islamic popular culture has also emerged in ritualistic forms and social expressions, including in the "Tabot" ritual in Bengkulu to commemorate the Islamic New Year and the martyrdom of Husein's descendants.…”
Section: Forming Cultural and Islamic Acculturation In Indonesiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The influence of Islam also affects several disciplines in popular culture. In traditional knowledge, called "ngelmu", 29 Islam discusses various topics, ranging from cosmological behaviour in the marriage. 30 Islamic popular culture has also emerged in ritualistic forms and social expressions, including in the "Tabot" ritual in Bengkulu to commemorate the Islamic New Year and the martyrdom of Husein's descendants.…”
Section: Forming Cultural and Islamic Acculturation In Indonesiamentioning
confidence: 99%