From Segregation to Integration of New Developments in Historic Contexts: Rural Texture in Iran

Lak, Azadeh; Aghamolaei, Reihaneh; Azizkhani, Eftekhar

doi:10.24193/jssp.2018.8.06

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…The AVE and Fornel and Larker methods were applied to measure validity, and the findings are presented in Table 6. In this study, the AVE for all variables was more than 0.5 ( Table 6), which showed the convergent validity (CV) [26,35].…”

Section: Content Validity and Face Validitymentioning

confidence: 82%

“…To extract the underlying factors, the principal component analysis was run through varimax rotation. The sampling adequacy and sphericity were tested using KMO and Bartlett's Moreover, the KMO value was measured to be 0.88, indicating that the correlations among the items of each scale were sufficiently strong for the factor analysis [26,35]. The AVE and Fornel and Larker methods were applied to measure validity, and the findings are presented in Table 6.…”

Section: Content Validity and Face Validitymentioning

confidence: 99%

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Development and validation of Elder-Friendly Urban Spaces Questionnaire (EFUSQ)

Lak

Aghamolaei

Baradaran

et al. 2019

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Background Considering the lack of specific measurement tools to study elders' perceptions in outdoor spaces, the study objectives were to derive and validate a questionnaire that assesses the essential features of elderly-friendly urban spaces. Methods We used closed-ended questions in two phases. In the first qualitative phase, a preliminary questionnaire was defined using grounded theory. In the second phase, the psychometric properties of the elderly-friendly urban spaces were examined through validity and reliability indices. Results The findings of the first phase led to a preliminary item extraction and questionnaire with 15 major domains based on three dimensions: place function, place preferences, and process. In the second phase, a 48-item questionnaire, based on three dimensions, in addition to personal characteristics, was introduced. Conclusions The Elderly-Friendly Urban Spaces Questionnaire (EFUSQ) can be adopted in various communities in understanding of how to create elder-friendly urban spaces to promote active aging.

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Section: Content Validity and Face Validitymentioning

confidence: 82%

Section: Content Validity and Face Validitymentioning

confidence: 99%