Fruit, seed and pollen morphology of Chorispora DC. species (Brassicaceae) of Turkey

Satıl, Fatih; Kaya, Ayla; Ünal, Murat

doi:10.3329/bjb.v47i3.38712

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…While S. mucronata has the shortest colpus, smallest lumen and psilolumina lumen sculpture. This is supported by (22) where they reported that the width of lumina and muri was considered as one of the characters by which Malcolmia, Strigosella and Zuvanda species could be distinguished.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 74%

Morphological, Molecular and Pollen Grain Investigations of Salix Species in Egypt

Hassan

Alshamrani

Amer³

et al. 2021

Baghdad Sci.J

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Genus Salix is among family Salicaceae, distributing in the northern hemisphere. It is represented in Egypt by two species (Salix mucronata and Salix tetrasperma). The classification of Salix at the generic and infra-generic levels is still outstanding. We have agreed to list the Egyptian species of this genus. We collected them during field trips to most Egyptian habitats; fresh and herbarium specimens were subjected to taxonomic revision based on morphological characters; scanning electron microscope (SEM) for pollen grains; isozyme analysis using esterase and peroxidase enzymes and genetic diversity using random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD). We recorded that both sexes of S. mucronata existed but there were only male trees from S. tetrasperma. SEM of pollen grain revealed that there were many differences between them. Also, the application of isozyme analysis giving 12 sex indicating bands. In addition, ten RAPD primers retrieved a total of 227 amplified bands (77 for female S. mucronata, 74 for male S. mucronata and 76 for male S. tetrasperma).

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 74%

Morphological, Molecular and Pollen Grain Investigations of Salix Species in Egypt

Hassan

Alshamrani

Amer³

et al. 2021

Baghdad Sci.J

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“…The Brassicaceae is a stenopalynous family and morphopalynological attributes confirms homogenous nature of the family (Gabr, 2018a(Gabr, , 2018bMutlu & Erik, 2012). Satil, Kaya, and Ünal (2018)) identified that ornamentation of pollen was reticulate and tricolpate in the family.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 79%

Implication of light and scanning electron microscopy for pollen morphology of selected taxa of family Asteraceae and Brassicaceae

Umber

Zafar

Ullah

et al. 2021

Microscopy Res & Technique

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The present study was intended to assess pollen morphological attributes of selected Asteraceous and Brassicaceous species from tehsil Esa Khel (Mianwali), Punjab using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and light microscopy (LM) techniques for its systematic and taxonomic significance for correct identification. Pollen from 12 different species belongs to two plant families from various distributional localities were collected, acetolyzed and measured. Different palynomorphological features were investigated using LM and SEM techniques. In Asteraceous species, three types of pollen (tricolporate, trizonocolporate, and tetracolporate) were observed. Pollen shape was observed prolate-spheroidal in three species while oblate and oblate-spheroidal were detected in Parthenium hysterophorus and Erigeron bonariensis. While sculpturing pattern of exine were echinate, echinate fenestrate, echinate perforate and scabrate echinate. Mesocolpium measurement was calculated maximum for Sonchus oleraceous (16.6 μm). Brassicaceae pollen were circular, lobate, tricolpate and exine show reticulate peculiarities. Whereas dominant shape was oblate-spheroidal followed by prolate-spheroidal and sub-prolate in Lepidium didymum and Sisymbrium irio, respectively. Mesocolpium distance was noted highest in Raphanus raphanistrum (14.4 μm). Exine thickness was noted maximum in Erigeron bonariensis (2.9 μm) in Asteraceous species and in Brassicaceae; Lepedium didymum exine measurement was 2.7 μm. The study showed that pollen micromorphology has important role to accurately identify and classify diverse plants genera belong to different families. Based on these taxonomic palynomorph features, the accurate identification of species from flora of tehsil Esa Khel, Mianwali were elaborated.

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“…Karaismailoğlu (2019) identified the surface ornamentation as tuberculate-reticulate in C. bursa-pastoris seed. Satil et al (2018) stated that the surface ornaments of some species belonging to the genus Chorispora (Brasicaceae) were irregular reticulate. According to SEM images taken from the leaves of C. bursapastoris plant, the epidermis cells on the lower of the leaf had wavy walls, they didn't have a certain shape and dense wax formation was observed on the surface.…”

Section: Findings and Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Study on Determination of Anatomical and Micromorphological Properties of Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. (Brassicaceae) in Turkey

Ulcay

Şenel

2020

Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi

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In this study, we aimed to reveal the anatomical features of Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik., a medicinal plant. Samples of C. pastoris taxon were collected from Tokat and its environs in June 2018. The collected samples were placed in 70% alcohol and fixed. Transversal section sections were taken from the root, stem and petiole of the plant for anatomical research. Both transversal section and superficial sections were taken of the leaves by hand. There were 2-3 rows of periderm cells on the outermost part of the root transversal section section of the plant. In the stem transversal section, the collenchyma was in the form of a continuous ring of 7-8 rows, just below epidermis. Sclerenchyma forms an intervascular ring. The epidermis cells on the lower and upper surfaces of the leaf were single-row. The leaves were bifacial type. Palisade parenchyma cells were in 1-2 rows. The sponge parenchyma was 3-4 stratified The epidermal cell edges of the lower surface of the leaf of C. bursa-pastoris were wavier than the upper surface cell edges. Stomata were anisocytic. The vascular bundle in the petiole mid-vessel region of the taxon was large and 4-5 of them. The vascular bundles were surrounded by a sclerenchymatic scabbard. The petiole epidermis was monolayer and had cuticle on the surfaces. The fruit of the taxon was heart-shaped and had a striate pattern. Seed shape was elliptical, striate-undulate cell shaped, cell wall thickening was very pronounced. Ornamentations were reticulate. Wax was observed on the abaxial and adaxial surface of the leaf. Corolla surface showed very intense longitudinal cuticular folds. Sepal surface had plenty of sail-shaped papillae. As a result, the root, stem, leaf anatomical features, and fruit, seed, leaf sepal and petal micromorphological features of C. bursa-pastoris had been revealed in detail.

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Fruit, seed and pollen morphology of Chorispora DC. species (Brassicaceae) of Turkey

Cited by 7 publications

References 7 publications

Morphological, Molecular and Pollen Grain Investigations of Salix Species in Egypt

Morphological, Molecular and Pollen Grain Investigations of Salix Species in Egypt

Implication of light and scanning electron microscopy for pollen morphology of selected taxa of family Asteraceae and Brassicaceae

A Study on Determination of Anatomical and Micromorphological Properties of Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. (Brassicaceae) in Turkey

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