“…Owing to their judiciously engineered optical scatterers, or the so-called meta-atoms, arranged in a periodic or aperiodic texture, the amplitude, phase, polarization, and frequency of the impinging light can be spatially and spectrally manipulated, making a big step towards the realization of the next-generation flat optics [10][11][12][13]. A myriad of novel phenomena and optical functionalities have thus been demonstrated including beam shaping and steering [14,15], imaging polarimetry [16,17], large-angle holography [18,19], directional lasing [20], analog computing [21,22], quantum emission [23], nonlinear generation [24], structural coloration [25,26], and biosensing [27,28]. Similarly, complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS)-compatible silicon (Si) and silicon nitride (SiN) PICs have experienced phenomenal transformations over the past decade.…”