“…Polymeric nanoparticles (NPs) to be developed as anticancer drug transporters are recently emerging because of the promise in both their protection of the drug from rapid metabolism or clearance and their selective accumulation in tumorous tissues via the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect caused by the vascular architecture difference of tumorous tissue and the poor lymphatic drainage system [1]. Among a variety of polymeric NPs for targeting delivery of anticancer drugs, the NPs based on natural polysaccharides, such as heparin [2], dextran [3], curdlan [4], xyloglucan [5], arabinogalactan [6], hyaluronic acid [7,8], alginate [9][10][11][12], pullulan [13][14][15][16][17], and chitosan [18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25], have attracted the attention of pharmacologists. In particular, pullulan has aroused scientists' increasing interest due to its specific structure and outstanding biological properties, such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, low immunogenicity, nontoxicity, and water solubility.…”