1995
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.270.4.1718
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Functional Aspects of Ultra-rapid Heme Doming in Hemoglobin, Myoglobin, and the Myoglobin Mutant H93G

Abstract: Heme iron out-of-plane displacement following ligand dissociation in hemoglobin, myoglobin, and the proximal cavity mutant H93G is shown to be as rapid as the heme iron out-of-plane vibrational period by sub-picosecond time-resolved resonance Raman spectroscopy. The results demonstrate that the effect of steric repulsion initiated by the spin change of the iron gives rise to heme doming independent of covalent attachment of the proximal ligand to the protein. It is concluded that the protein plays a passive ro… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…It has been shown that the displacement of the iron out of the heme plane upon photodissociation occurs within a fraction of a picosecond (79,80). Under most circumstances this seemingly ballistic motion will precede any relaxation involving movements in the ␣ helices that have been triggered by the dissociation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been shown that the displacement of the iron out of the heme plane upon photodissociation occurs within a fraction of a picosecond (79,80). Under most circumstances this seemingly ballistic motion will precede any relaxation involving movements in the ␣ helices that have been triggered by the dissociation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, despite the high spin configuration of iron, the doming for ferric species is expected to be smaller than ferrous myoglobins. 127 In fact, a minimisation including the Dom1 and Dom2 parameters (see the ESI † for a description of these parameters) yielded small values with large uncertainties (0.02 AE 0.06 for both parameters) and therefore we conclude that the heme is not domed. The pre-edge spectrum of metMb is shown in Fig.…”
Section: Metmbmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The H93G (ϩImd) mutant serves as a mimic of NT Mb in which the covalent bond between heme and globin is cleaved and an exogenous imidazole binds to iron freely in the proximal cavity (13). The sub-picosecond time-resolved RR spectra showed ultra-rapid heme doming following ligand dissociation in this cavity mutant, suggesting that the out-of-plane movement of iron is independent of its chemical linkage to His-93 in NT Mb (11). This left the question of whether this covalent bond is responsible for communication between the heme and the protein moiety.…”
Section: Conformational Changes In the N Terminus Upon Ligandmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, time-resolved resonance Raman (RR) measurements of the Fe-His stretching mode with visible laser pulses have demonstrated that, for Mb, the structural change takes place rapidly (time constant of ϳ120 ps) (10). However, the transmission of the heme structural change to globin via His-93 has become a matter of controversy because a fast structural change has also been observed for the Gly-93(ϩImd) mutant, which lacks the Fe-His covalent bond (11). Fig.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%