1993
DOI: 10.1159/000474638
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Functional Bladder Replacement after Radical Cystectomy in the Female: Experimental Investigation of a New Concept

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Cited by 32 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In the course of conventional cystectomy, the autonomic nerve fibers are transected as they pass behind the ureter together with the posterior hypogastric vessels. Data ob tained by Hübner et al [8] in a study on human cadavers, and confirmed by our own experience gained in the autopsy room, clearly suggest that preservation of these nerve fibers may be technically feasible. The innervation of the somatic sphincter mechanism (the pudendal nerve) is not at risk during radical cystectomy.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
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“…In the course of conventional cystectomy, the autonomic nerve fibers are transected as they pass behind the ureter together with the posterior hypogastric vessels. Data ob tained by Hübner et al [8] in a study on human cadavers, and confirmed by our own experience gained in the autopsy room, clearly suggest that preservation of these nerve fibers may be technically feasible. The innervation of the somatic sphincter mechanism (the pudendal nerve) is not at risk during radical cystectomy.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Hübner et al [3] verified the function of the inferior hypogastric plexus in relation to the urethral sphincter system. Pelvic nerve stimulation resulted in a pressure increase in the proximal third of the urethra, showing a typical smooth muscle reaction.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…Postoperatively, the ani mals were easy to handle, even the puncture of veins for laboratory control was well tolerated. Most of the reports dealing with surgical or metabolic problems of urinary diversion used dogs as the experimental animal [17][18][19], where similar conditions were described as those ob served in our experiences with pigs. In our own opinion and in the mind of German ethical committees a dog enjoys a higher standing than a domestic pig and so the experiments have to be done in pigs if they are to be equal ly meaningful.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Instead, the fibers coming from the pelvic plexus pass beside the lateral walls of the vagina to the bladder neck and urethra; if the lateral vaginal walls are kept intact, the majority of fibers can be saved [127]. Stenzl's anatomic studies (preceded by an experimental paper written by Hubner et al, published in 1993 [128]), have done much to promote the use of bladder substitution in women. They aimed to demonstrate the feasibility of nerve-sparing cystectomy in women: trying not only to save the pudendal nerve, but at least one band of the autonomous nerve system represented by the inferior hypogastric plexus fibers.…”
Section: Anatomic Presupposition In Womenmentioning
confidence: 99%