Functional Sentence Perspective of Written Text

Vaskelienė, Jolanta

doi:10.15823/zz.2015.7

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 1 publication

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Tokie žodžių darybos procese atsiradę bendrašakniai sinonimiški žodžiai vadinami darybiniais sinonimais (toliau DS, apie juos žr. Vaskelienė, 2000;2013;Jakaitienė, 2010, p. 124-126;Župerka 2012, p. 38-40).…”

Section: įVadasunclassified

On Common Root Nouns of the Lithuanian Language with the Suffixes -(i)acija and -imas

Vaskelienė¹

2022

RePhi

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The article discusses common root nouns of the Lithuanian language with the ending of foreign origin -(i)acija and the suffix of Lithuanian origin -imas. The study, which was based on the analysis of 406 Lithuanian words, revealed that some of the words with -(i)acija form a derivational opposition with verbs; therefore, they should be considered derivatives and that quite often, the -(i)acija derivatives form pairs of derivative synonyms with the -imas(is) verb abstracts. The meanings of nouns, and especially the examples of usage found in the corpora, have shown that in many cases, common root derivatives with -(i)acija and -imas(is) are partial synonyms: they have semantic and valency differences that are neutralized only in certain word combinations; hence, it is impossible to talk about the possibilities of substitution without restrictions. Sometimes the members of pairs of derivative synonyms differ stylistically (for example, the -(i)acija derivatives are terms); often, the frequency of use of common root derivatives also differs. It is believed that in the sources of the lexicography of the current Lithuanian language, some used derivatives or their new meanings should appear (for example, komunikavimas ‘communication’, mutavimas ‘mutation’, vulgarizavimas ‘vulgarization’ and their base verbs).

show abstract

Section: įVadasunclassified

On Common Root Nouns of the Lithuanian Language with the Suffixes -(i)acija and -imas

Vaskelienė¹

2022

RePhi

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Bendrašakniai dariniai, turintys tą pačią darybos reikšmę, tapačią ar labai panašią leksinę reikšmę ir sudaryti su skirtingais darybos formantais, yra darybiniai sinonimai (toliau -DS). Nuo jų skirtini darybiniai variantai (toliau -DV) -to paties darybos tipo ir tuos pačius pamatinius žodžius turintys dariniai, besiskiriantys šalutinėmis darybos priemonėmis (Vaskelienė, 2013). DS ir (ar) DV esama visose daiktavardžio darybos kategorijose, tarp jų ir tose, kurių dariniai pavadina asmenis.…”

Section: įVadasunclassified

“…Pasakytina, kad dažnai bendrašakniai vardažodiniai (arba vieną iš vardažodinių dėmenų turintys) dariniai gali būti susiję sinonimiškai (ar variantiškai) (žr. Pikčilingis, 1969Pikčilingis, , 1988Miliūnaitė, 2009;Župerka, 2012;Vaskelienė, 2000Vaskelienė, , 2013Vaskelienė, , 2022, pavyzdžiui, APP DS laikytini tuo pačiu pamatiniu žodžiu dantis besiremiantys reikšmę 'dantų gydytojas' 4 turintys dariniai dantininkas, -ė 5 2 -danti̇stas, -ė -2 danti̇nis, -ė nj. -dančius neol., reikšme 'kas prekiauja obuoliais' DS (ir DV) eilę sudaro skirtingas priesagas turintys vediniai obuolininkas, -ė / 1 obuolninkas / 1 obuolnykas, -ė -1 obuoli̇nis, -ė 1.…”

Section: Teorinės įžValgos Vardažodiniai Asmenų Pavadinimaiunclassified

Sinonimiški bendrašakniai asmenų pagal profesiją pavadinimai: daryba, semantika, stilistika ir vartosena

Gaudinskaitė

2021

AHAS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The nominal names of persons belong to different categories of formation (for example, the names of persons possessing nominal features, the names of persons by profession, etc.). A total of 1,266 conjugate synonymous nominal derivatives (or possessing one of the components of nominal words) naming the persons by profession were collected from the Dictionary of Lithuanian Language and its electronic version, out of them 386 rows of derivative synonyms (derivative variants) were formed. The derivatives were analysed in terms of formation, semantics, stylistics and usage. To achieve the aim, the methods of derivation, semantic analysis, calculation, descriptive-analytical, substitution were employed. The analysis of the material shows that the rows of derivative synonyms (derivative variants) formed from the names of the persons by profession and close to them derivatives can be divided into semantic groups: denoting an object required for business and work or craft (53,37 per cent of all derivatives); the person’s own business and work or craft, a person who makes a product (36,79 per cent of all derivatives); a place specific to the work (9,84 per cent of all derivatives). The analysis of the empirical material revealed that realia specific to ethnicity can be found in all semantic groups. Names of persons by profession can be associated with forest, plants, agriculture, animals, crafts, etc. The small number of usage of names of persons by profession suggests that they become uncharacteristic of the current language, either because the phenomenon itself no longer exists (then the names of persons also disappear) or because the phenomenon exists, but persons can be named differently (other formations are used).

show abstract

Functional Sentence Perspective of Written Text

Cited by 2 publications

References 1 publication

On Common Root Nouns of the Lithuanian Language with the Suffixes -(i)acija and -imas

On Common Root Nouns of the Lithuanian Language with the Suffixes -(i)acija and -imas

Sinonimiški bendrašakniai asmenų pagal profesiją pavadinimai: daryba, semantika, stilistika ir vartosena

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About