2017
DOI: 10.1039/c6tb02324j
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Functional TiO2 nanocoral architecture for light-activated cancer chemotherapy

Abstract: To achieve light-triggered drug release in cancer chemotherapy, we developed multimodal titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanocorals modified with methoxy polyethylene glycol (mPEG).

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Cited by 36 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…In this study, we selected DOX as the model drug to test the feasibility of Au@TiO 2 core-shell NPs as a drug delivery carrier. The conjugation was confirmed by zeta potential, UV-vis spectra and fluorescence spectra 38. The zeta potential of Au@TiO 2 core-shell NPs changed from -18.9 to -1.2 mV (Figure S4A-B) after DOX loading, indicating that the negatively charged Au@TiO 2 core-shell NPs bonded with positively charged DOX (Figure S4C).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…In this study, we selected DOX as the model drug to test the feasibility of Au@TiO 2 core-shell NPs as a drug delivery carrier. The conjugation was confirmed by zeta potential, UV-vis spectra and fluorescence spectra 38. The zeta potential of Au@TiO 2 core-shell NPs changed from -18.9 to -1.2 mV (Figure S4A-B) after DOX loading, indicating that the negatively charged Au@TiO 2 core-shell NPs bonded with positively charged DOX (Figure S4C).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 81%
“…The developed photosensitive material demonstrated improved antimicrobial properties under UV light due to decreased size of TiO 2 NPs and therefore increased surface area and greater amount of released toxic ROS [135]. In another study, Yadav et al [136] realised the combined cancer therapy using coral-shaped TiO 2 NPs loaded with anticancer drug DOX. The increased surface area of TiO 2 NPs resulted in increased payload of DOX onto the NPs.…”
Section: Titanium Dioxide Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The increased surface area of TiO 2 NPs resulted in increased payload of DOX onto the NPs. The developed delivery systems provided synergetic cytotoxic effect in cancer MCF7 cells from the released DOX (under biological stimuli inside cells) and generation of ROS from the TiO 2 NPs (under UV-light irradiation) [136]. From clinical perspective, the photoactivation of TiO 2 NPs with UV light has several limitations, such as low tissue penetration depth [137], and UV-mediated ROS production lasts for a short time and is not enough to provide a sustained and prolonged tumour destruction [138].…”
Section: Titanium Dioxide Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…100 Yadav et al evaluated the biocompatibility of multimodal methoxy PEG (mPEG) TiO 2 nanocoral structures (TiO 2 NCs) for chemotherapeutic drug delivery. 101 They assessed the efficiency of these drug loaded TiO 2 NCs for tunable drug release of doxorubicin (DOX, mPEG-DOX-TiO 2 NCs) in cancer chemotherapy, especially under UV light. In vitro toxicity and drug release studies were performed by exposing L929 and MCF-7 (breast cancer cell line) cells to bare TiO 2 NCs and mPEG-DOX-TiO 2 NCs and the level of ROS production in MCF-7 cells was measured using the 5-(and-6)-chloromethyl-2,7-dichloro-dihydrofluorescein diacetate-acetyl ester (H 2 DCFDA) assay.…”
Section: Titanium Oxide Nanomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%