“…In the past, crisis events in global higher education institutions (HEIs) have primarily centred on issues concerning harassment, bullying and discrimination suits, administrative scandals, student unrest, strikes, mass shootings, suicides, severe weather events, and terrorist attacks (Wang & Hutchins, 2010;Studenberg, 2017). Crisis management plans in this regard have focused mostly on human and environmental safety as part of the HEI goals (Rayburn, Anderson & Sierra, 2020). By caring for and ensuring a safe environment for all members of the campus community during a crisis, students can readily transition to safer conditions that enable the continuity of their academic experience.…”