The spatial relations representation modeling is a basic task of computer graphics comprehension, however, previous modeling is usually aimed at a certain kind of relations such as direction, topology and distance. The models are relatively independent and inconsistent with human's cognitive logic, thus building a unified spatial relations representation modeling based on different reference frames is required. In this paper we first discuss the importance of a reference frame for building a spatial relations representation modeling; then introduce the feasibility of histogram modeling for building a unified spatial relations representation modeling; and then describe the construction of spatial relations representation modeling based on visual area histogram under the deictic reference frame; in order to testify the correctness of the modeling, two typical examples are given; finally point out the advantages of this modeling, as well as the future work.