Gambling behaviors and psychopathology related to Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in problem and non-problem adult gamblers

Fatséas, Mélina; Alexandre, Jean-Marc; Vénisse, Jean-Luc; Romo, Lucia; Valleur, Marc; Magalon, David; Chéreau-Boudet, I.; Luquiens, Amandine; Guilleux, Alice; Jeu, Groupe; Challet-Bouju, Gaëlle; Grall‐Bronnec, Marie

doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.03.028

Cited by 28 publications

(26 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…The investigation found that around a fifth of the gamblers (20.7 %) screened positive for lifetime adhd. The investigation also found that adhd was linked to a more marked gambling severity, and more psychiatric comorbidities (Fatseas et al, 2016).…”

Section: Overview and Conclusion Of Experimental Work About Gamblingmentioning

confidence: 86%

“…On the other hand, a French study contrasted gamblers and control fellows based on different instruments (the South Oaks Gambling Screen, the Adult adhd Self-Report Scale, and others; Fatseas et al, 2016), and reported that 20.7 % of the gamblers screened positive for lifetime adhd. The authors concluded that adhd was associated to more severe gambling and broader psychiatric comorbidities (Fatseas et al, 2016).…”

Section: Description Of Gambling Disorder: Characteristics and Comorbmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The authors concluded that adhd was associated to more severe gambling and broader psychiatric comorbidities (Fatseas et al, 2016).…”

Section: Description Of Gambling Disorder: Characteristics and Comorbmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…On the other hand, a French study (n = 599) compared gamblers (from gambling clinics and gambling places) with control subjects, based on different instruments (the South Oaks Gambling Screen, the Adult adhd Self-Report Scale, the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview, the Temperament and Character Inventory, the Wender-Utah Rating ScaleChild, and questionnaires related to gambling habits and cognitions; Fatseas et al, 2016). The investigation found that around a fifth of the gamblers (20.7 %) screened positive for lifetime adhd.…”

Section: Overview and Conclusion Of Experimental Work About Gamblingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Specifically, 46.2 % of adhd subjects displayed gambling problems (lifetime prevalence) compared to non adhd subjects (Dai et al, 2013); also, adolescents with adhd tend to have higher incidence of gambling or gambling problems compared to adolescents without adhd (Faregh & Derevensky, 2011). 3) Based on different studies, the main differences between subjects with comorbid gambling disorder and adhd, and their counterparts without adhd, is that the first ones have a marked tendency of: more severe gambling, more psychiatric comorbidities (Fatseas et al, 2016), earlier age of gambling conducts onset, higher impetuosity, higher caffeine consumption, poorer response restraint, impaired decision-making (Chamberlain et al, 2015), lower self-esteem, depressed mood, upper impulsivity, poorer personal control, greater levels of emotional instability, interpersonal sensitivity, stress proneness (Davtian et al, 2012), and augmented cognitive distortions . Moreover adhd subjects with gambling problems have limitations in reward learning (Abouzari et al, 2016).…”

Section: Conclusion Of the Experimental Work About The Association Bmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Revision of the Relationship between Gambling Disorder, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Parkinson´s Disease

Quintero-Garzola¹

2017

Pensando Psicol.

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Purpose: For the present review, publications in the field of gambling disorder that deal with its relationships with others, mainly attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd) and Parkinson's disease (pd) were consulted. Methods: The current revision includes a total of 63 references published between 1987 and 2017. It included human studies and revisions regarding the comorbidity of gambling disorder with adhd or pd. The search terms included: gambling disorder, gambling disorder comorbidity, gambling disorder and adhd, gambling disorder and pd, gambling disorder and impulsivity. The present review focused on the link among gambling disorder and adhd or pd, because there were a large number of publications related to these disorders. For organization purpose the current work was split into two main parts: 1) Revision of previous scientific reviews about gambling disorder, and 2) Overview and conclusions of experimental work about gambling disorder. Conclusions: The principal conclusions of the current review are: 1) subjects with a gambling disorder have a higher incidence of adhd (and also of attention deficit disorder [add]), 2) the presence of adhd in subjects that suffer of gambling disorder implies more challenges for the health care system, and 3) pd treatments that increase the agonism of dopamine type of receptor are related to an elevated probability for developing a gambling problem or an impulse control disorder.Keywords: adhd, comorbidity, disorder, dopamine receptor, gambling pd. ResumenObjetivo: para la presente revisión, se consultaron publicaciones en el campo de la ludopatía que tratan de sus relaciones con otros trastornos, principalmente el trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad (tdah) y la enfermedad de Parkinson (ep). Método: la presente revisión tiene en cuenta 63 referencias publicadas entre 1987 y 2017 y tuvo en cuenta estudios en humanos y revisiones sobre la comorbilidad de la ludopatía con el tdah o la ep. Los términos de la búsqueda incluyeron: ludopatía, comorbilidad de la ludopatía, ludopatía y tdah, ludopatía y ep, ludopatía e impulsividad. Esta revisión se centró en el vínculo entre la ludopatía y el tdah o la ep, puesto que existía un gran número de publicaciones relacionadas con estos trastornos. Para su organización, el presente trabajo se dividió en dos partes principales: 1) el análisis de revisiones científicas anteriores sobre la ludopatía y 2) el resumen y las conclusiones del trabajo experimental sobre la ludopatía. Conclusiones: las conclusiones principales de esta revisión son: 1) los sujetos con ludopatía tienen una mayor incidencia del tdah (y también del trastorno de déficit de atención [tda]), 2) la presencia del tdah en sujetos que sufren de ludopatía implica más retos para el sistema de salud y 3) los tratamientos de la ep que aumentan el agonismo del receptor tipo dopamina están relacionados con una probabilidad elevada de desarrollar un problema de juego o un trastorno de control de impulsos.Palabras clave: tdah, comorbilidad, trasto...

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Section: Overview and Conclusion Of Experimental Work About Gamblingmentioning

confidence: 86%

Section: Description Of Gambling Disorder: Characteristics and Comorbmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The authors concluded that adhd was associated to more severe gambling and broader psychiatric comorbidities (Fatseas et al, 2016).…”

Section: Description Of Gambling Disorder: Characteristics and Comorbmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Overview and Conclusion Of Experimental Work About Gamblingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Conclusion Of the Experimental Work About The Association Bmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Revision of the Relationship between Gambling Disorder, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Parkinson´s Disease

Quintero-Garzola¹

2017

Pensando Psicol.

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Identification of factors associated with the efficacy of atomoxetine in adult attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Nagai

Kurihara

Koya

et al. 2022

Neuropsychopharm Rep

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Aim: Atomoxetine (ATX) is a non-central stimulant and a standard treatment for adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The long-term efficacy of Atomoxetine is about 40% at 6 months. The variability in efficacy between individuals is thought to be related to patient-specific factors, but no detailed research has been conducted. In this retrospective cohort study, we aimed to identify the factors associated with Atomoxetine efficacy.Methods: A total of 147 patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder aged ≥18 years who were using Atomoxetine for the first time were included in this study.The outcome was treatment success (treatment maintained for at least 6 months and improvement in symptoms). Symptom assessment was based on the overall improvement in symptoms judged by an expert physician.Results: Of the patient sample, 103 (70.1%) achieved the outcome. Logistic regression analysis identified "the maximum dose of ATX" and "gambling habit" as factors associated with efficacy ( P < 0.05). In the process of Atomoxetine titration, the larger the maximum dose, the higher the efficacy was shown to be. Gambling habits may be indicative of impulsivity, which is among the core symptoms of attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder. Thus, a gambling habit may be considered a surrogate marker for impulsivity.Conclusions: Knowledge of these factors will help healthcare professionals to predict the likely efficacy of Atomoxetine in a given patient before subscribing it, facilitating individualized pharmacotherapy for adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.

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Adult ADHD and Non-Substance-Related Disorders

Pallanti

Salerno

2020

The Burden of Adult ADHD in Comorbid Psychiatric and Neurological Disorders

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Gambling behaviors and psychopathology related to Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in problem and non-problem adult gamblers

Cited by 28 publications

References 33 publications

A Revision of the Relationship between Gambling Disorder, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Parkinson´s Disease

A Revision of the Relationship between Gambling Disorder, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Parkinson´s Disease

Identification of factors associated with the efficacy of atomoxetine in adult attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Adult ADHD and Non-Substance-Related Disorders

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