2023
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1153269
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Gastric microbiota dysbiosis and Helicobacter pylori infection

Abstract: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is one of the most common causes of gastric disease. The persistent increase in antibiotic resistance worldwide has made H. pylori eradication challenging for clinicians. The stomach is unsterile and characterized by a unique niche. Communication among microorganisms in the stomach results in diverse microbial fitness, population dynamics, and functional capacities, which may be positive, negative, or neutral. Here, we review gastric microecology, its imbalance, and ga… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The intestinal microbiota of H. pylori -positive GC patients is also transformed, and this may further contribute to GC ( Gao et al, 2018 ; Dash et al, 2019 ; Seol et al, 2019 ; Iino and Shimoyama, 2021 ). Modulation of the gastrointestinal microbiota is beneficial to the eradication of H. pylori and the treatment of gastric diseases related to microbial dysbiosis ( Viazis et al, 2022 ; Musazadeh et al, 2023 ; Zhang L. et al, 2023 ). The study of specific strains or pathogenic pathways of non- H. pylori bacteria in GC progression is helpful in identifying relevant treatment measures accordingly.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intestinal microbiota of H. pylori -positive GC patients is also transformed, and this may further contribute to GC ( Gao et al, 2018 ; Dash et al, 2019 ; Seol et al, 2019 ; Iino and Shimoyama, 2021 ). Modulation of the gastrointestinal microbiota is beneficial to the eradication of H. pylori and the treatment of gastric diseases related to microbial dysbiosis ( Viazis et al, 2022 ; Musazadeh et al, 2023 ; Zhang L. et al, 2023 ). The study of specific strains or pathogenic pathways of non- H. pylori bacteria in GC progression is helpful in identifying relevant treatment measures accordingly.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Firmicutes (e.g., Staphylococcus ) are the primary producers, while Bacteroidetes generate it infrequently ( Fennema et al, 2016 ). Overall, probiotics may raise the proportion of helpful metabolite-producing bacteria and/or lower the number of detrimental metabolite-producing bacteria ( Zhang et al, 2023 ). Probiotics can help repair the stomach dysbiosis produced by eradication therapy, however, young adults infected with H. pylori may not need to take probiotics alone ( Yuan et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: Alternative Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gastrointestinal infections, such as Helicobacter pylori infection and foodborne illnesses, have also been linked to dysbiosis [27][28][29]. H. pylori is a bacterium that colonizes the stomach and is associated with various gastrointestinal disorders, including gastric ulcers and stomach cancer.…”
Section: Microbiome Dysbiosis and Infectious Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%