Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Tooth Erosion

Ranjitkar, Sarbin; Kaidonis, John; Smales, Roger J.

doi:10.1155/2012/479850

Cited by 88 publications

(109 citation statements)

References 81 publications

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“…One of the most encountered oral comorbidities is GERD, which is caused by the backflow of acidic gastric juice (pH: 1.0-3.0) into the oral cavity due to the condition itself or to vomiting during acute migraine attacks (9,10). Although the damaging effects of gastric juice depend on the duration of exposure and frequency, it can cause extensive erosions on tooth surfaces, particularly on the lingual side (11).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the relationship between migraine disorder andoral comorbidities: multicenter randomized clinical trial

Peşkersoy¹,

Peker²,

Kaya³

et al. 2016

Turk J Med Sci

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Background/aim: Although migraine is a common disorder, there is a lack of research investigating the possible relationship between migraine and oral health. The aim of the present study was to explore the relationship between temporomandibular disorders, bruxism, dental caries, periodontal status, and migraine disorder in a multicenter, parallel, case-controlled clinical study. Materials and methods:A total of 2001 participants were divided into two groups: migraineurs (nm = 998) and nonmigraineurs (nh = 1003). International Headache Society's Second Edition of International Classification of Headache Disorders and modified Migraine Disability Assessment surveys were administered to evaluate the level of migraine; a pretreatment questionnaire and the World Health Organization oral health assessment form were used to determine the oral comorbidities and their possible effects on DMFT index, gingival plaque index, existence of temporomandibular disorders, bruxism, and consistency of daily oral hygiene habits. Results:The mean age was 39.6 ± 10.5 years. Female patients seemed to experience migraine attacks more than male patients (64%). The frequency of gastroesophageal reflux was higher in migraineurs in comparison with nonmigraineurs (47%) and tooth wear and abrasion also seemed more frequent (76%). DMFT and plaque index scores showed significant differences for both groups. Conclusion:There is a strong relationship between migraine and oral health status. The existence of reflux in addition to migraine leads to higher dental problems.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the relationship between migraine disorder andoral comorbidities: multicenter randomized clinical trial

Peşkersoy¹,

Peker²,

Kaya³

et al. 2016

Turk J Med Sci

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“…The most serious consequence of untreated GERD is esophageal cancer. 8 A strong relationship between reflux disease and dental erosion has been found by several studies. Although the incidence of dental erosion is higher among adult patients (32.5%) due to the longer contact with an acidic pH, the same enamel lesions were found in children (17%).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 90%

Original Research. Evaluation of Dental Erosion in a Group of Romanian Children Diagnosed with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Martha

Ogodescu

Eșian

et al. 2017

Journal of Interdisciplinary Medicine

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Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a very common digestive disorder, which occurs when the acidic contents of the stomach returns into the esophagus to some extent, reaching the mouth, thereby increasing the frequency of dental erosion and caries. Since saliva plays a huge role in oral homeostasis, it is important to examine the role of this parameter in the appearance of the above mentioned oral lesions. The aim of our study was evaluate the oral condition of children suffering from reflux disease and to assess the relationship between salivary pH and the incidence of dental erosion and caries. In this prospective study we examined 25 children diagnosed with GERD, referred for hospitalization. Bedside intra-oral examination (DMFT index, gingival index) and strip method pH value determination was performed. We observed that patients with low pH values had increased caries frequency, and dental erosion was also noticeable. Statistical significance was determined comparing the DMFT index in groups with different pH values. We concluded that the high number of erosions is closely related to gastroesophageal reflux disease, as a consequence of the low pH value, which represents the main cause of oral manifestations in GERD.

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“…As far as intrinsic causes are concerned various authors 1,[3][4]6,8,[11][12][13][14][17][18] have associated the presence of pathologies such as bulimia and anorexia nervosa, chronic refluxes and regurgitations of the acid content of the stomach (hydrochloric acid) due to gastroesophageal disturbances, pregnancy, psychosomatic disorders and hiatus hernias. In the present case, in spite of the initial complaint being tooth sensitivity and accentuated wear of the teeth, in addition to a report of frequently provoked vomiting, in the long term, the condition was suggestive of bulimia nervosa, a diagnosis confirmed after medical evaluation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perimolysis: case report

Daniel

Ricci

Boeck

et al. 2015

RGO, Rev. Gaúch. Odontol.

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Perimolysis is a form of dental erosion, characterized by dental tissue demineralization without bacterial involvement. It RESUMOPerimólise é uma forma de erosão dentária, caracterizada pela desmineralização do tecido dental sem envolvimento bacteriano, de origem intrínseca ou extrínseca. É considerada de origem extrínseca quando causada pelo consumo excessivo de bebidas, alimentos e substâncias ácidas, como refrigerantes, bebidas alcoólicas, frutas ácidas e medicamentos de uso contínuo. Denomina-se intrínseca quando causada por distúrbios gastrintestinais como os que ocorrem como conseqüência da bulimia, da anorexia nervosa e do refluxo gastresofágico. A ação ácida pode causar erosão nas faces palatina/lingual dos incisivos e palatina/lingual e oclusal dos dentes posteriores levando a dor, ou seja, hiperestesia dental. O tratamento geralmente é multidisciplinar, devendo identificar e eliminar ou controlar as causas. A abordagem odontológica deve associar medidas preventivas para diminuir riscos futuros e intervenção restauradora utilizando materiais como cimento ionômero de vidro, resina composta ou até mesmo endodontia e reabilitação protética para casos mais complexos. Este trabalho teve como objetivo descrever o tratamento restaurador de um caso clínico de paciente com esta patologia.Termos de indexação: Acidez. Esmalte dentário. Estética. Erosão dentária.

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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Tooth Erosion

Cited by 88 publications

References 81 publications

Evaluation of the relationship between migraine disorder andoral comorbidities: multicenter randomized clinical trial

Evaluation of the relationship between migraine disorder andoral comorbidities: multicenter randomized clinical trial

Original Research. Evaluation of Dental Erosion in a Group of Romanian Children Diagnosed with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Perimolysis: case report

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