2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2005.09.007
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Gaucher Disease-Associated Glucocerebrosidases Show Mutation-Dependent Chemical Chaperoning Profiles

Abstract: Gaucher disease is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by deficient glucocerebrosidase activity. We have previously shown that the cellular activity of the most common Gaucher disease-associated glucocerebrosidase variant, N370S, is increased when patient-derived cells are cultured with the chemical chaperone N-nonyl-deoxynojirimycin. Chemical chaperones stabilize proteins against misfolding, enabling their trafficking from the endoplasmic reticulum. Herein, the generality of this therapeutic strategy is evalu… Show more

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Cited by 180 publications
(208 citation statements)
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“…Less than 10% inhibition of the lysosomal hydrolases β-galactosidase, β-N-acetylhexosaminidase, β-mannosidase and β-glucuronidase was observed at 500 μM IFG. The negligible inhibition of these enzymes by IFG is consistent with a previous report [13].…”
Section: Effect Of Ifg On the Activity Of Other Lysosomal Glycosidasessupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…Less than 10% inhibition of the lysosomal hydrolases β-galactosidase, β-N-acetylhexosaminidase, β-mannosidase and β-glucuronidase was observed at 500 μM IFG. The negligible inhibition of these enzymes by IFG is consistent with a previous report [13].…”
Section: Effect Of Ifg On the Activity Of Other Lysosomal Glycosidasessupporting
confidence: 93%
“…While both treatments are effective in improving the hematologic and visceral symptoms in patients with mild, non-neuronopathic forms of the disease, their efficacy may be limited by their inability to cross the blood-brain barrier (ERT) or adverse side effects (SRT). Recent studies have demonstrated the ability of sugar analog inhibitors to increase the activity of mutant lysosomal enzymes in patient fibroblasts by acting as pharmacological chaperones [10][11][12][13][14][15]. As active site inhibitors, these compounds bind to the mutant enzymes and stabilize them in the ER, thereby preventing their ER-associated degradation and facilitating their folding and transport out of this compartment to lysosomes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The use of small molecule chaperones, meanwhile tested in the therapy of some inborn errors of metabolism, are therefore likely to be beneficial also in MSD. 44,45 …”
Section: Cellular Phenotype In Msd Fibroblasts: Impairments Of Endogementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ability of several glucose and galactose analogs to increase the activity of the defective enzymes in Gaucher and Fabry disease cells, respectively, has been recently demonstrated by several groups (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20). Although the increased enzyme activity is believed to result from improved folding and trafficking of the mutant enzymes, insight into the actual mechanisms whereby these small molecules exert their action is limited.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%