“…Extended versions of the TBP have also highlighted the role of injunctive, descriptive, personal and moral norms in predicting such behaviours (e.g., Cestac, Paran, & Delhomme, 2011, 2014Cooke, Dahdah, Norman, & French, 2016;Elliott, Armitage, & Baughan, 2003;. Also, research on the psychosocial determinants of aberrant driving behaviours have investigated the influence of sex roles, gender stereotypes (Degraeve, Granié, Pravossoudovitch, & Lo Monaco, 2015;Granié, 2009;Özkan & Lajunen, 2005;Pravossoudovitch, Martha, Cury, & Granié, 2015;Sullman, Paxion, & Stephens, 2017) and that of such personality traits as aggressive behaviours (Lajunen, Parker, & Stradling, 1998), sensation seeking (Iversen & Rundmo, 2004;Ulleberg & Rundmo, 2003), empathy and conformity (Nordfjaern & Şimşekoğlu, 2014). More recently, Nordfjaern and colleagues have questioned the role of cultural factors in determining risky behaviours for both pedestrians (Nordfjaern & Şimşekoğlu, 2013;Nordfjaern & Zavareh, 2016) and drivers (Nordfjaern & Şimşekoğlu, 2014) in Middle East .…”