2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.12.029
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Gene expression analysis in gonads and brain of catfish Clarias batrachus after the exposure of malathion

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Cited by 15 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…This is biologically plausible because various OP insecticides exert anti-androgen activity by binding to ERα, ERβ, or AR and by interfering with the expression of genes involved in the metabolism of steroid hormones (Kojima et al, 2004;Manabe et al, 2006). In the present study, urinary MDA seems to be associated with smaller TV and delayed adrenarche, consistent with an animal study in which malathion exposure was found to downregulate gonadal development by targeting the expression pattern of transcription factors, activin A, orphan nuclear or sex steroid receptors, and steroidogenic enzymes (Prathibha et al, 2014). Interestingly, in our study in children from the INMA cohorts at the age of 7-11 years, urinary DETP was associated with delayed puberty onset in boys with overweight or obesity, which is in line with the present results, whereas TCPy was associated with earlier genital growth onset (Castiello et al, 2023), suggesting that the effect of pesticide exposure on pubertal development may depend on the age-time window.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…This is biologically plausible because various OP insecticides exert anti-androgen activity by binding to ERα, ERβ, or AR and by interfering with the expression of genes involved in the metabolism of steroid hormones (Kojima et al, 2004;Manabe et al, 2006). In the present study, urinary MDA seems to be associated with smaller TV and delayed adrenarche, consistent with an animal study in which malathion exposure was found to downregulate gonadal development by targeting the expression pattern of transcription factors, activin A, orphan nuclear or sex steroid receptors, and steroidogenic enzymes (Prathibha et al, 2014). Interestingly, in our study in children from the INMA cohorts at the age of 7-11 years, urinary DETP was associated with delayed puberty onset in boys with overweight or obesity, which is in line with the present results, whereas TCPy was associated with earlier genital growth onset (Castiello et al, 2023), suggesting that the effect of pesticide exposure on pubertal development may depend on the age-time window.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Malathion was also found to reduce testosterone and estradiol synthesis by modulating the expression of genes involved in the secretion of hypothalamic, adrenal, and gonadal hormones (19). These effects on the mechanisms underlying puberty have also been observed for other OP compounds, including diazinon (49), acephate (50), and triazophos (51). Epidemiological studies suggesting interference by OP pesticides in mechanisms regulating sex hormone production have mainly focused on men occupationally exposed to OPs, revealing decreased testosterone levels and elevated levels of FSH or LH or both gonadotrophins (52).…”
Section: Op Pesticidesmentioning
confidence: 72%