1978
DOI: 10.2307/2110618
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General and Applied Tolerance: Does Education Increase Commitment to Racial Integration?

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Cited by 249 publications
(114 citation statements)
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“…There is, however, some evidence which suggests that the effects of ideology do not extend to the types of attitudes that define "symbolic racism" (Sniderman, Piazza, Tetlock, and Kendrick 1991). A number of studies have also discussed the importance of education (Jackman 1978 Bobo (1985) provide a word of caution concerning the impact of education, however, noting that these effects are more important in defining attitudes toward broad principles such as racial equality, than to issues of implementation such as support for school busing. Historically, regional differences have also defined racial attitudes, with people living in the South tending to hold less favorable views toward minorities and racial issues (Black and Black 1987).…”
Section: A Social Construction Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is, however, some evidence which suggests that the effects of ideology do not extend to the types of attitudes that define "symbolic racism" (Sniderman, Piazza, Tetlock, and Kendrick 1991). A number of studies have also discussed the importance of education (Jackman 1978 Bobo (1985) provide a word of caution concerning the impact of education, however, noting that these effects are more important in defining attitudes toward broad principles such as racial equality, than to issues of implementation such as support for school busing. Historically, regional differences have also defined racial attitudes, with people living in the South tending to hold less favorable views toward minorities and racial issues (Black and Black 1987).…”
Section: A Social Construction Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research on ethnic attitudes generally indicates a negative correlation between participants' level of formal education and their prejudice against ethnic minorities [6][7][8]. For example, in a study conducted by Wagner and Zick [8], the more highly educated respondents showed a lower rejection of the relevant minorities than did the less educated respondents.…”
Section: Formal Education and Attitudes Towards Cultural Diversitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A study on the relationship between level of formal education and stronger commitment to the democratic norm of tolerance was conducted by Jackman [7]. Her research findings indicated that: a) the well educated seemed to be more inclined to support relatively abstract and general principles of racial integration; b) no clear difference was found between the well educated and those with less education when support for government action to promote integration was considered.…”
Section: Formal Education and Attitudes Towards Cultural Diversitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another study showed how respondents had exaggerated the amount of time they reported spending on reading, because people who read are highly evaluated in Soviet society (Shlapentokh, 1980, pp. 82-105 Jackman's (1978) research on racial intolerance. While the more highly-educated in Jackman's study were more likely to advance ideas of racial equality than those with less education, the two groups differed very little in their behavior related to racial equality.…”
Section: Work Content As a Key Variablementioning
confidence: 99%