Keywords:Fractional Laplacian Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality Sobolev inequality Logarithmic Sobolev inequality Hardy inequality a b s t r a c tIn this paper, we establish the Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality under Lorentz norms for fractional Laplacian. Based on special cases of this inequality under Lebesgue norms, we prove the L p -logarithmic Gagliardo-Nirenberg and Sobolev inequalities. Motivated by the L 2 -logarithmic Sobolev inequality, we obtain a fractional logarithmic Sobolev trace inequality in terms of the restriction τ k u of u from R n to R n−k . Finally, we prove the fractional Hardy inequality under Lorentz norms.