“…As the Balanced Truncation is not a physics-based reduction, the states of the ROMs at different parameter values lie in unrelated subspaces and, before the interpolation, must be transformed, through a similarity transformation 8 ,5 = 5 8 ,¡ ¢ , to a congruent common subspace, spanned by the column of the matrix B ∈ ℝ › • x oe . The choice of this reference subspace is critical for the accuracy of the entire procedure; it is problem-dependent and various options have been proposed [30], [34]. A solution that, for the application considered, is robust and delivers accurate results is adopting the first !…”