Genetic Diversity Analysis and Determination of Specific Alleles of Kuantan Cattle Using Microsatellite Markers

Misrianti, Restu; Wijaya, Sony Hartono; Sumantri, Cece; Jakaria, J.

doi:10.5398/tasj.2022.45.2.134

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 23 publications

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“…This cattle is widely raised by the local community. Kuantan cattle have been designated in the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Agriculture Decree Number 1052/Kpts/SR.120/10/2014 which states that Kuantan cattle are a wealth of genetic resources for local Indonesian livestock and have a lineage from Bos Indicius cattle [1].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identification and nutritive value of forages in grazing land consumed by Kuantan cattle in Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency

Ali,

Misrianti,

Elfawati

et al. 2023

BIO Web of Conferences

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This study investigated the effects of egg storage duration prior to incubation on performances of Arab Chickens during the first week post-hatch. A total of 100 day-old-chicks were distributed among 20 experimental units, each representing a different egg storage duration before incubation (1, 4, 7, and 10 days) with five replicates. There were five birds of each replicate totaling 25 birds per treatment. The variables examined in this study included the growth performance of Arab Chickens during the first week post-hatch, specifically the initial body weight, final body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, water intake, feed conversion ratio, and water conversion ratio. The findings of the study revealed that egg storage duration prior to incubation did not significantly affect (P>0.05) feed intake, water intake, and water conversion ratio. Storing eggs for up to 4 days did not result in any adverse effects (P>0.05) on initial body weight, final body weight, body weight gain, and feed conversion ratio. However, eggs stored for 7 days or longer exhibited a significant reduction (P<0.05) in initial body weight, final body weight, and body weight gain. Additionally, a notable increased (P<0.05) in feed conversion ratio observed for eggs stored for 10 days. In conclusion, the hatching eggs of Arab Chickens can be safely stored for up to 4 days without any detrimental effect on their performance during the first week post-hatch.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identification and nutritive value of forages in grazing land consumed by Kuantan cattle in Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency

Ali,

Misrianti,

Elfawati

et al. 2023

BIO Web of Conferences

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“…Microsatellite markers due to their availability, low cost, and sufficient information content remain one of the most common markers for studies of genetic resources of farm animals (Selionova et al, 2021). Microsatellite markers are widely used for genetic characterization of different species such as cattle (Misrianti et al, 2022), water buffalo (Ünal et al, 2021), goat (Cañón et al, 2006;Lenstra et al, 2017), sheep (Cinkulov et al, 2008;Hoda et al, 2009;Peter et al, 2007), carp (Biba et al, 2015), horse (Machmoum et al, 2020) etc.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Genetic Structure of Three Albanian Local Goat Breeds Based on Micosatellite Markers

HODA,

HYKAJ,

HYSI

et al. 2023

AgricultForest

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Goats are an important livestock species in the hilly and mountainous area of Albania. The aim of the study was to estimate the genetic diversity of three local goat breeds in Albania by the use of 10 microsatellite markers. A total of 90 animals were selected as representative of three local goat breeds Velipoja, Dragobia and Smokthina. The molecular data were analyzed by different bioinformatics tools to estimate the genetic structure and genetic distances between the selected breeds. A total of 78 alleles were identified for 10 microsatellite loci. The number of alleles ranged from 4 (MAF209) to 11 (MAF70 and SRCRP5). The mean observed and expected heterozygosity values across all polymorphic loci in all populations were 0.573 and 0.67, respectively. The overall value for the polymorphic information content of all microsatellite loci was 0.637, indicating their suitability for genetic diversity analysis. The populations displayed heterozygosity deficit indicating the presence of inbreeding (FIS=0.143). Global breed differentiation (FST) was 0.018, indicating a very poor genetic differentiation. The Factorial Component Analysis (FCA) and Bayesian based clustering structure analysis indicated the admixture between breeds. AMOVA indicated that only 1.89% of the variation can be explained by the differences between breeds. All breeds display a high genetic diversity, but the differentiation between them is very poor. The high level of inbreeding and admixture between breeds can be explained with the breeding practices, with the small population size and Whalund effect.

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“…Indonesia boasts 15 distinct breeds of local cattle, including the Kuantan breed, which has been officially recognized in the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Agriculture Decree Number 1052/Kpts/SR.120/10/2014. This decree acknowledges Kuantan cattle as valuable genetic resources within the country's livestock sector, tracing their lineage back to Bos Indicus cattle (Misrianti et al, 2022). The qualitative and quantitative characteristics of Kuantan cattle have been extensively studied by Misrianti et al in 2018.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analysis of Morphometric Features and Development of a Regression Model for Predicting the Body Weight of Kuantan Cattle

Misrianti,

Ali,

Zumarni

et al. 2023

JIIP

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The Kuantan cattle, recognized as one of Indonesia's local breeds according to the Indonesian Ministry of Agriculture's Decree Number 1052/Kpts/SR.120/10/2014, were the focus of this study. The objective was to characterize morphometric features, estimate the body weight of Kuantan cattle through regression analysis based on body measurements, and compare the results with the School formula. The research was conducted in Pekanbaru and Kuantan Singingi Regency, using Kuantan cattle from Kuantan Singingi Regency (n=180) and UPT Pasir Putih, Dinas Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan, Riau Province (n=30). Morphometric parameters, including wither height, body length, and chest girth, were observed. Descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation) were used for data analysis. Regression equations were analyzed using SPSS 27. The findings indicated no significant morphometric differences between male and female Kuantan cattle. The body weight of Kuantan cattle could be predicted using single and combined body measurements as predictors. Chest girth (CG) emerged as the best predictor in the regression equation for single body measurement, with the highest values of r (0.98), R2 (0.96), and Adj R (0.95) in males, and r (0.88), R2 (0.78), and Adj R (0.77) in females. In combined predictors, the combination of CG and wither height (WH) yielded the highest values for r (0.99), R2 (0.99), and adj R (0.99) in males, and r (0.92), R2 (0.91), and adj R (0.83) in females. The most accurate prediction of body weight in Kuantan cattle was achieved by combining two body measurements, CG and WH. Using the regression equation for estimating body weight proved to be more accurate than the School formula

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Genetic Diversity Analysis and Determination of Specific Alleles of Kuantan Cattle Using Microsatellite Markers

Cited by 5 publications

References 23 publications

Identification and nutritive value of forages in grazing land consumed by Kuantan cattle in Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency

Identification and nutritive value of forages in grazing land consumed by Kuantan cattle in Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency

Genetic Structure of Three Albanian Local Goat Breeds Based on Micosatellite Markers

Analysis of Morphometric Features and Development of a Regression Model for Predicting the Body Weight of Kuantan Cattle

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