2009
DOI: 10.4314/aga.v16i1.1636
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Genetic Variability In Morphological And Physiological Traits Within And Among Rice Species And Their Interspecific Progenies

Abstract: This study compares genetic variation in morpho-physiological traits within and among five groups of Oryza species. Several morphological and phenological characters were measured in field trials. Results showed that genetic variation exits among and within these groups for the characters measured. More O. glaberrima and traditional O. sativa possess attributes which indicate they are better adapted to suboptimal growing conditions that characterize rice cultivation in West Africa, but are poor yielding. The i… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…O. glaberrima is generally considered as low yielding compared to O. sativa ( Linares, 2002 , Guei et al, 2004 ). Its low yield potential is mainly due to low spikelet no., grain shattering, and lodging ( WARDA, 1993 , Jones and Singh, 1999 , Montcho, 2013 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O. glaberrima is generally considered as low yielding compared to O. sativa ( Linares, 2002 , Guei et al, 2004 ). Its low yield potential is mainly due to low spikelet no., grain shattering, and lodging ( WARDA, 1993 , Jones and Singh, 1999 , Montcho, 2013 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Comme ces variétés ont présenté dans les deux situations, des développements végétatifs similaires, la verse observée au cours de cette expérimentation peut être attribuée à la dose d'engrais et aux grands vents survenus à la fin de la phase de maturation qui ont fragilisé surtout les plantes à grande taille. Plusieurs variétés ont été affectées par les maladies comme la pyriculariose et confirme ainsi les observations précédentes qui ont indiqué que la pyriculariose est une maladie qui apparaît dans presque toutes les zones de production de riz [3].…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Les variétés testées dans notre étude sont les mêmes qui ont exprimé des productions moyennes en grains de 4 tonnes à l'hectare dans les essais menés précédemment en Afrique de l'ouest [3]. Ces variétés ont permis une augmentation de la production de 50 % par rapport aux variétés traditionnelles de riz pluvial qui produisent 2 tonnes à l'hectare.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
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“…The PCA reduces relatively a large series of data into a smaller number of components by looking for groups that have very strong inter-correlation in a set of variables and each component explains per cent (%) variation to the total variability. Since PCA extract all the key components and highlight their contribution towards the total variability, it can be the choice as a valuable tool to speed up the breeding programme (22,23).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%