2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.03.109
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Genome-wide identification of glutathione S-transferase gene family members in tea plant (Camellia sinensis) and their response to environmental stress

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Cited by 34 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Then, for further evolutionary studies, the divergence time of Rp gene pairs was calculated in the two varieties ( Supplementary Datasheet S4 ), and the divergence time started 84.90 Mya to 12.22 Mya between S. litura and B. mori . Additionally, Ka/Ks (the ratio of nonsynonymous substitution to synonymous substitution) value < 1 indicates that a gene pair has experienced negative selection, whereas Ka/Ks > 1 indicates positive selection, and Ka/Ks = 1 indicates neutral selection ( Cao et al, 2022 ). Our results showed that the Ka/Ks ratio varied from 0 to 0.0956, suggesting the evolution of Rp genes between S. litura and B. mori has experienced purify selection.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Then, for further evolutionary studies, the divergence time of Rp gene pairs was calculated in the two varieties ( Supplementary Datasheet S4 ), and the divergence time started 84.90 Mya to 12.22 Mya between S. litura and B. mori . Additionally, Ka/Ks (the ratio of nonsynonymous substitution to synonymous substitution) value < 1 indicates that a gene pair has experienced negative selection, whereas Ka/Ks > 1 indicates positive selection, and Ka/Ks = 1 indicates neutral selection ( Cao et al, 2022 ). Our results showed that the Ka/Ks ratio varied from 0 to 0.0956, suggesting the evolution of Rp genes between S. litura and B. mori has experienced purify selection.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As shown in Figure 4 and Supplementary Datasheet S2 , we found that SlRp genes had different amounts of introns and exons, intimating these genes exhibited a high degree of complexity in structure and biological functions ( Song et al, 2015 ; Yang et al, 2022 ). Based on the multiple sequence alignments, we found that the Ka/Ks ratios of all SlRp genes were smaller than 1, indicating that most SlRp genes have experienced extensive purifying selection ( Supplementary Datasheet S4 ) ( Cao et al, 2022 ). In addition, when it comes to the physicochemical properties of proteins, we found that positively charged residues (including Arg and Lys) were enriched in most Sl Rps, which might due to that positively charged amino acids play significant roles in electrostatic protein-RNA interactions within the ribosomal complex ( Law et al, 2006 ; Takakura et al, 2016 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Glutathione S-transferase plays a crucial role in intracellular redox homeostasis and response to oxidative stress. It generally catalyzes the conjugation of glutathione and functions as a carrier of secondary metabolites to appropriate cellular localization [ 36 , 37 ]. This binding increases the hydrophobicity of the protein, which can be easily transported across the cell membrane and released externally.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They are involved in multiple cellular pathways like secondary metabolism, anthocyanin accumulation (Shao et al 2021), signal transduction pathways (Nianiou-Obeidat et al 2017), tetrapyrrole metabolism, and retrograde signaling (Sylvestre Gonon et al 2020), apoptosis, plant growth and development (Basantani et al 2007), and against various biotic and abiotic stresses like oxidative stress tolerance, drought stress, herbicides, antibiotic resistance, etc. (Cao et al 2022;Basantani et al 2011), glucosinolate biosynthesis and metabolism (Liu et al 2014). These glutathione conjugation reactions are important in herbicide selectivity (Chronopoulou et al 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on their localization, GSTs are also known to be cytosolic, microsomal, and mitochondrial (Vaish et al 2020). Currently, genome-wide identi cation and characterization of the GST gene family have been performed in many plant species like melon (Song et al 2020), tea plant (Cao et al 2022), banana (Vaish et al 2022), pumpkin (Kayum et al 2018), radish (Gao et al 2020), etc. Wheat is the only plant species with more than 330 GST genes (Wang et al 2019b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%