2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0014-5793(00)02288-2
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Genomic Exploration of the Hemiascomycetous Yeasts: 17. Yarrowia lipolytica

Abstract: A total of 4940 random sequence tags of the dimorphic yeast Yarrowia lipolytica, totalling 4.9 Mb, were analyzed. BLASTX comparisons revealed at least 1229 novel Y. lipolytica genes 1083 genes having homology with Saccharomyces cerevisiae genes and 146 with genes from various other genomes. This confirms the rapid sequence evolution assumed for Y. lipolytica. Functional analysis of newly discovered genes revealed that several enzymatic activities were increased compared to S. cerevisiae, in particular, transpo… Show more

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Cited by 100 publications
(68 citation statements)
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“…Our results offer one of the best examples of the conservation of synteny and gene orientation between different and yeast species. The lack of homology of three Y. lipolytica genes (out of eight) with the gene sequences described in the databases are in good agreement with the only 1187 genes identified after (Casaregola et al 2000). In all cases the highest identities were obtained between the two most closely related yeasts (S. cerevisiae and K. lactis), the data being consistent with their phylogenetic position (Figure 4; Barns et al, 1991, Bolotin-Fukuhara et al, 2000, Llorente et al, 2000.…”
Section: Orfs and Orf Productssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…Our results offer one of the best examples of the conservation of synteny and gene orientation between different and yeast species. The lack of homology of three Y. lipolytica genes (out of eight) with the gene sequences described in the databases are in good agreement with the only 1187 genes identified after (Casaregola et al 2000). In all cases the highest identities were obtained between the two most closely related yeasts (S. cerevisiae and K. lactis), the data being consistent with their phylogenetic position (Figure 4; Barns et al, 1991, Bolotin-Fukuhara et al, 2000, Llorente et al, 2000.…”
Section: Orfs and Orf Productssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…One great interest in this species is that it has become a model for many steps of non-polar substrate metabolism, such as the action of lipases, cytochrome P450, acyl-CoA oxidases and the biology of peroxisomes. The data existing at all these levels and the genome knowledge to come (Casaregola et al 2000) will help to develop new applications for this unconventional yeast.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We also found the homologue of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (PYRD) from Arabidopsis thaliana, another gene involved in pyrimidine catabolism, probably in the ¢rst step of pyrimidine degradation (Piskur, personal communication). Homologues of these genes were also identi¢ed in K. thermotolerans [28], Y. lipolytica [30], K. lactis [31] and P. angusta [32], but not in the other Saccharomyces species. The presence/absence of this pathway is consistent with the phylogenetic separation of the species.…”
Section: Comparison With Other Genomesmentioning
confidence: 96%