2009
DOI: 10.1590/s0100-879x2009005000005
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Gentamicin-induced preconditioning of proximal tubular LLC-PK1 cells stimulates nitric oxide production but not the synthesis of heat shock protein

Abstract: Nephrotoxicity is the main side effect of antibiotics such as gentamicin. Preconditioning has been reported to protect against injuries as ischemia/reperfusion. The objective of the present study was to determine the effect of preconditioning with gentamicin on LLC-PK1 cells. Preconditioning was induced in LLC-PK1 cells by 24-h exposure to 2.0 mM gentamicin (G/IU). After 4 or 15 days of preconditioning, cells were again exposed to gentamicin (2.0 mM) and compared to untreated control or G/ IU cells. Necrosis a… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…‫,ء‬ p Ͻ 0.05; ‫,ءء‬ p Ͻ 0.01. creased after a 24-h exposure to cisplatin and gentamicin, although the mRNA level was significantly increased after exposure to ethylene glycol as shown previously (Hosohata et al, 2011). Cisplatin (Lieberthal et al, 1998) and gentamicin (Li et al, 2009;Pessoa et al, 2009) are known to directly cause renal cell death, whereas the toxicity of ethylene glycol is low (Poldelski et al, 2001). Ethylene glycol-induced renal toxicity is caused by the accumulation of its metabolites (Poldelski et al, 2001) and/or obstruction of renal tubules by the metabolite-related crystals (Hackett et al, 1990).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…‫,ء‬ p Ͻ 0.05; ‫,ءء‬ p Ͻ 0.01. creased after a 24-h exposure to cisplatin and gentamicin, although the mRNA level was significantly increased after exposure to ethylene glycol as shown previously (Hosohata et al, 2011). Cisplatin (Lieberthal et al, 1998) and gentamicin (Li et al, 2009;Pessoa et al, 2009) are known to directly cause renal cell death, whereas the toxicity of ethylene glycol is low (Poldelski et al, 2001). Ethylene glycol-induced renal toxicity is caused by the accumulation of its metabolites (Poldelski et al, 2001) and/or obstruction of renal tubules by the metabolite-related crystals (Hackett et al, 1990).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 65%
“…Cell viability was determined by exclusion of fluorescent dyes acridine orange and ethidium bromide (Sigma) (8) . In order to read viability were used only 10mL of the suspension of trypsinized cells that were mixed with 0.3 mL of the solution of acridine orange dye and ethidium bromide (100mg/ml) in a ratio v:v (1:1).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the blade 5 mL was pipetted on the slide of Hoechst 33342 added to 5 mL of the cell suspension. The blade was stored for 10 minutes at room temperature and in the absence of light for chromatin staining (8) . Then the procedure was the count of 100 to 200 cells for each group.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic widely used for the treatment of Gram-negative infections and is a well-known cause of renal failure, which occurs in 10-20% of patients receiving this drug (Pessoa et al, 2009;Ali, 1995;Bennett, 1986).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%