Gentrification and social classes in Paris, 1982-2008

Clerval, Anne

doi:10.1080/02723638.2020.1826728

Cited by 17 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…To be clear, the diversity of gentrification processes we have identified are likely to be just as diverse in their political or social consequences. Much scholarly debate has focused on the centrality of class conflict in gentrification processes in sites like London and Paris (Clerval, 2021;Davidson and Wyly, 2012;Davidson and Wyly, 2013;Hamnett and Butler, 2013), specifically regarding the conseequences of gentrification for the working class. Processes which make already affluent communities more exclusive and opulent may not have a localized displacement effect, and may not be at the heart of class conflict as in cases of classical gentrification.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The shape of neighborhoods to come: Examining patterns of gentrification and holistic neighborhood change in Los Angeles County, 1980–2010

Williams

Hipp

2021

Environ Plan A

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The present study examines holistic neighborhood change in Los Angeles County across three decades between 1980 and 2010. Using Census tract data, we conduct a latent class analysis to identify classes of neighborhood change for each decade according to housing dynamics, age structure, racial-ethnic composition and churning, and socioeconomic characteristics, and describe latent classes indicative of gentrification. Further, we assess the degree to which tracts experience sustained or repeated gentrification over the 30 year period. In line with more recent conceptualizations of gentrification as a broad urban process, we find that gentrification occurs in a wide range of neighborhoods, and manifests itself differently according to shifts in population characteristics, with many tracts experiencing more than one successive period of gentrification over the 30 year period.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The shape of neighborhoods to come: Examining patterns of gentrification and holistic neighborhood change in Los Angeles County, 1980–2010

Williams

Hipp

2021

Environ Plan A

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“…In general, social patterns in French cities are different from those observed in U.S. cities, as deprived populations in France typically live in the suburbs rather than in inner cities. The renovation process of French suburbs is most often characterised by renewed attractiveness of working-class neighbourhoods, with incomers belonging to the upper middle class (Clerval, 2006), even if more complex sociospatial processes are at play in some suburbs. Moreover, these neighbourhoods also increasingly gain population due to the pressure exerted by housing prices.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of the urban context on the relationship between neighbourhood deprivation and obesity

Feuillet

Valette

Charreire

et al. 2020

Social Science & Medicine

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“…They argue that increased demand for higher qualifications and specific occupational skills have led to an 'ongoing trend towards social upgrading', a decline in the size of the traditional working class and, thus, middle-class expansion ( Cunningham and Savage, 2017, p. 26). Indeed, the share of professionals and higherincome classes has expanded substantially over the past decades in many major cities (Hamnett, 2020) -including New York, London (Butler et al, 2008;Hamnett, 2015), Paris (Clerval, 2020), Johannesburg , Tokyo (van Ham et al, 2020), Hong Kong, Singapore (Tai, 2006) and Vienna ).…”

Section: Theoretical Background: Polarisation Resilience and Professi...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Vienna

Kazepov¹,

Verwiebe²

2021

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This book explores and debates the urban transformations that have taken place in Vienna over the past 30 years and their consequences in policy fields such as labour and housing, political and social participation and the environment. Historically, European cities have been characterised by a strong association between social cohesion, quality of life, economic ambition and a robust State. Vienna is an excellent example for that. In more recent years, however, cities were pressured to change policy principles and mechanisms in the context of demographic shifts, post-industrial transformations and welfare recalibration which have led to worsened social conditions in many cities. Each chapter in this volume discusses Vienna's responses to these pressures in key policy arenas, looking at outcomes from the context-specific local arrangements. Against a theoretical framework debating the European city as a model of inclusion and social justice, authors explore the local capacity to innovate urban policies and to address new social risks, while paying attention to potential trade-offs.The book questions and assesses the city's resilience using time series and an institutional analysis of four key dimensions that characterise the European city model within the context of post-industrial transition: redistribution, recognition, representation and sustainability. It offers a multiscalar perspective of urban governance through labour, housing, participatory and environmental policies, bringing together different levels and public policy types.Vienna: Still a Just City? is aimed at academics, researchers and policymakers in urban studies, including urban sociology, ecology, geography and welfare.Yuri Kazepov is a professor of International Urban Sociology and Compared Welfare Systems at the University of Vienna (Austria). Among his fields of interest are multilevel governance, the territorial dimension of social policies. On these issues, he has been carrying out comparative research and evaluation activities for the EU and National Agencies.Roland Verwiebe is a professor of Social Stratification Research at the University of Potsdam (Germany). His research interests include the domains of social inequality, migration, attitudes and values as well as quality of life in the city. On these topics, he has published in leading international journals. Built Environment City StudiesThe Built Environment City Studies series provides researchers and academics with a detailed look at individual cities through a specific lens. These concise books delve into a case study of an international city, focusing on a key built environment topic. Written by scholars from around the world, the collection provides a library of thorough studies into trends, developments and approaches that affect our cities.

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Gentrification and social classes in Paris, 1982-2008

Cited by 17 publications

References 22 publications

The shape of neighborhoods to come: Examining patterns of gentrification and holistic neighborhood change in Los Angeles County, 1980–2010

The shape of neighborhoods to come: Examining patterns of gentrification and holistic neighborhood change in Los Angeles County, 1980–2010

Influence of the urban context on the relationship between neighbourhood deprivation and obesity

Vienna

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