2018
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.121.160602
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Geometrical Bounds on Irreversibility in Open Quantum Systems

Abstract: Clausius inequality has deep implications for reversibility and the arrow of time. Quantum theory is able to extend this result for closed systems by inspecting the trajectory of the density matrix on its manifold. Here we show that this approach can provide an upper and lower bound to the irreversible entropy production for open quantum systems as well. These provide insights on the thermodynamics of the information erasure. Limits of the applicability of our bounds are discussed, and demonstrated in a quantu… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…One may quote clock synchronization [6], the maximization of the sensitivity of gravitational waves detector [7], the obtention of the bounds on the optimal estimation of phases [8,9,10], the estimation of space-time parameters [11,12,13], electromagnetic field sensing [14,15] and the optimal estimation of the reservoirs temperature [16,17,18]. The quantum metrology protocols can substantially improve the estimation precision by taking advantage of quantum correlations existing in a multipartite system: entanglement [19,20,21], quantum discord [22,23,24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One may quote clock synchronization [6], the maximization of the sensitivity of gravitational waves detector [7], the obtention of the bounds on the optimal estimation of phases [8,9,10], the estimation of space-time parameters [11,12,13], electromagnetic field sensing [14,15] and the optimal estimation of the reservoirs temperature [16,17,18]. The quantum metrology protocols can substantially improve the estimation precision by taking advantage of quantum correlations existing in a multipartite system: entanglement [19,20,21], quantum discord [22,23,24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in general, this definition lacks a clear thermodynamic interpretation since the invariant state is not necessarily a thermal equilibrium state. To date several significant advances have been made in defining and understanding the thermodynamic entropy production for quantum systems [15][16][17][18][19][20][21], however only recently has the explicit consideration of non-Markovian maps, where negative entropy production rates can appear, been explored [22][23][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, F Q (t) is one of the best-studied quantities in quantum physics with a wide variety of applications. For instance, the quantum Fisher information sets bounds on the optimal estimation of parameters enconded in a quantum state [17][18][19], it helps to describe criticality and quantum phase transitions [20][21][22][23][24][25][26], it quantifies coherence and entanglement [27][28][29], it provides bounds on irreversibility in open quantum systems [30], and it also determines the best precision in thermometry [31].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%