2009
DOI: 10.1002/hlca.200900059
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Germacrane‐Type Sesquiterpenes from Curcuma wenyujin

Abstract: Two new germacrane‐type sesquiterpene lactones, curdionolides A and B (1 and 2, resp.), and a novel germacrane‐type sesquiterpene lactam, curdionolide C (3), were isolated from Curcuma wenyujin. Y. H. Chen et C. Ling together with five known germacrane‐type sesquiterpenes, 4–8. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by spectroscopic methods. The inhibitory effects of compounds 1–8 on nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide‐activated macrophages were evaluated.

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Cited by 39 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The first two fractions were repeatedly subjected to column chromatography over silica gel, MCI gel, ODS gel, and semipreparative HPLC to obtain 10 new terpenoids (1−10) and 17 known terpenoids (11−27). The known compounds were identified as zedoarolide B (11), 13 zedoalactone C (12), 13 phaeocaulisin B (13), 14 4βhydroxy-5β-H-guai-1 (10),7 (11),8-trien-12,8-olide (14), 13 gweicurculactone (15), 15 curdionolide A (16), 16 curdionolide B (17), 16 7,8-seco-9 (10),11 (12)-guaiadien-8,5-olide (18), 17 4α,8β-dihydroxy-5α-(H)-eudesm-7(11)-en-8,12-olide (19), 18 isogermafurenolide (20), 19 phacadinane D (21), 20 zedoarondiol (22), 13 wenyujinin B (23), 21 procurcumenol (24), 13 curcumadiol (25), 22 (E)-3-hydroxylabda-8 (17),12-dien-16,15olide (26), 23 and labda-8 (17),13( 14)-dien-15,16-olide ( 27) 24 by comparing their HRESIMS and NMR data with the corresponding data in the cited references, and their structures are shown in Figure S1 in the Supporting Information.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first two fractions were repeatedly subjected to column chromatography over silica gel, MCI gel, ODS gel, and semipreparative HPLC to obtain 10 new terpenoids (1−10) and 17 known terpenoids (11−27). The known compounds were identified as zedoarolide B (11), 13 zedoalactone C (12), 13 phaeocaulisin B (13), 14 4βhydroxy-5β-H-guai-1 (10),7 (11),8-trien-12,8-olide (14), 13 gweicurculactone (15), 15 curdionolide A (16), 16 curdionolide B (17), 16 7,8-seco-9 (10),11 (12)-guaiadien-8,5-olide (18), 17 4α,8β-dihydroxy-5α-(H)-eudesm-7(11)-en-8,12-olide (19), 18 isogermafurenolide (20), 19 phacadinane D (21), 20 zedoarondiol (22), 13 wenyujinin B (23), 21 procurcumenol (24), 13 curcumadiol (25), 22 (E)-3-hydroxylabda-8 (17),12-dien-16,15olide (26), 23 and labda-8 (17),13( 14)-dien-15,16-olide ( 27) 24 by comparing their HRESIMS and NMR data with the corresponding data in the cited references, and their structures are shown in Figure S1 in the Supporting Information.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Germacrone is a monocyclic sesquiterpenoid compound. Recently, it was found that germacrone has strong antiviral activity, as well as anti-inflammatory and other pharmacological effects potentially useful for clinical applications [31,32]. In particular, the germacrone and oseltamivir combination has a synergistic effect on the inhibition of influenza virus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The IR spectrum exhibited absorption at 1668 cm −1 typical for an unsaturated lactam group. 15 The 1 H NMR spectrum (Table 2) exhibited signals corresponding to three quaternary methyl groups (δ H 1.00, 1.13, 1.70, each s) and one oxygenated methine proton (δ H 3.15, dd, J = 12.6, 3.2 Hz). The 13 C NMR data (Table 2) indicated the presence of a carbonyl carbon (δ C 177.4), two olefinic carbons at (δ C 125.2, 158.9), and two oxygenated carbons (δ C 72.4, 79.2).…”
Section: Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry Papermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, our research group has been examining the constituents of C. kwangsiensis, C. phaeocaulis and C. wenyujin as well as their inhibitory activities against LPS-induced nitric oxide production, and has hitherto reported the isolation and identification of several new sesquiterpenoids and diarylheptanoids. [12][13][14][15][16][17][18] We found that sesquiterpenes were mainly isolated from C. wenyujin and C. phaeocaulis, while diarylheptanoids were the major compounds from C. kwangsiensis. Moreover, guaiane-type and germacrane-type sesquiterpenes were mainly isolated from C. wenyujin, while guaiane-type and eudesmane-type sesquiterpenes were the major compounds from C. phaeocaulis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%