Gerotranscendence: A Critical Review

Rajani, Fahreen; Jawaid, Hena

doi:10.15406/jpcpy.2015.04.00184

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…A critique against the theory and subsequent usage in SLR could lie in its abstract and somewhat undefined nature, but it could be argued that this contributes to the applicability of this concept as well (Jewell, 2014). In a critical review of gerotranscendence, Rajani and Jawaid (2015) articulated three limitations of the theory: The original theorist does not provide an explicit and specific definition of gerotranscendence; the provided descriptions of gerotranscendence could hypothetically occur in multiple age groups outside of just elderly; and the original theory does not provide as much emphasis on societal factors that impact the aging process as it does the individual factors. Further, because the original description of gerotranscendence includes notions of cosmic awareness and similar spiritual ideas, the initial applicability of encouraging gerotranscendence themes and meaning-making for nonreligious and nonspiritual aging individuals may seem limited.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Themes of Gerotranscendence in Narrative Identity Within Structured Life Review

et al. 2020

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Abstract. Narrative identity is a person’s internalized and evolving life story. It provides a person with some degree of unity and purpose over the life course. It is shaped by the themes, plots, and images available within an individual’s culture. Research in narrative gerontology finds that positive themes within narrative identity in late life are sparse because of a pervading “narrative of decline,” which may contribute to prevalence of late life depression. Structured Life Review (SLR) is an effective intervention to manage depressive symptoms in older adults. It relies on clinician-guided storytelling and themes drawn from Erikson’s developmental stages to foster positive narrative identity. In this theoretical review, the authors explore gerotranscendence-related themes to inform narrative identity through SLR, the goal being to advance the argument that gerotranscendence can adaptively navigate negative narrative themes. It should be considered within clinical narrative practice to improve psychological well-being for older adults.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Themes of Gerotranscendence in Narrative Identity Within Structured Life Review

et al. 2020

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“…Los resultados de las mismas señalan como elementos claves de esta etapa las siguientes: un cambio de metaperspectiva (de una visión materialista del mundo a otra de carácter trascendente); aumento de la satisfacción vital (madurez y sabiduría); integración y superposición de edades (ruptura de los ejes temporales); reinterpretación del pasado con frecuentes reconciliaciones; ampliación explicativa de los límites científicos tradicionales; y cambios en las prioridades y escalas de valores (despreocupación por el cuerpo, entre otros). Hay que señalar que aunque la teoría de la gerotranscendencia presenta algunas limitaciones (Rajani & Jawaid, 2015) es una guía para entender el envejecimiento humano en su etapa final.…”

Section: Cauriensia Vol XIV (2019) 475-490 Issn: 1886-4945unclassified

Aportaciones de la gerotrascedencia en el envejecimiento: una visión centrada en la ética de necesidades

Cabaco¹,

Mateos²

2019

Cauriensia

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En este artículo se desarrolla una formulación operativa de la teoría de la gerotranscendencia de Tornstam (1989, 2000, 2011) para justificar las intervenciones en el adulto mayor centradas en la ética de necesidades, a diferencia de la óptica tradicional basada en los cuidados. Partiendo de una justificación sobre la vulnerabilidad de esta etapa del ciclo vital en claves emocionales y de soledad, se delimita la cuestión del sentido vital como elemento fundamental de la teoría. A continuación, se desarrolla una propuesta metodológica basada en la Cognición Instruccional Positiva para terminar argumentando la finalidad de la misma y los resultados que esta nueva alternativa supone en el campo del envejecimiento. Además, el abordaje se realiza desde un nuevo marco explicativo, donde el sufrimiento, a diferencia de los sistemas nosológicos clínicos (DSM-V o CIE-11) es reinterpretado desde la percepción de poder, significado, amenaza y respuestas a las mismas. Un análisis, en definitiva, que abre perspectivas para abordar el 476 ANTONIO SÁNCHEZ CABACO-LUZ Mª FERNÁNDEZ MATEOS

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“…Such interventions may also improve older adults' mental health, as higher levels of gerotranscendence has been associated with a greater degree of well-being, purpose in life, and life satisfaction and with lower levels of depression, anxiety, and fear of death (Braam et al, 2006(Braam et al, , 2016George & Dixon, 2018;Raeesi Dehkordi et al, 2020;Wang, 2011;Wang et al, 2015). Tornstam (2005) identified some exercises that may promote higher levels of gerotranscendence, while additional authors (e.g., Rajani and Jawaid, 2015a) proposed other relevant interventions. However, the literature lacks a structured review of the existing evidence on gerotranscendence interventions and, thus, remains unclear on the characteristics of effective interventions, such as the way they are executed, the way gerotranscendence is addressed, and the associated outcomes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… Tornstam (2005) identified some exercises that may promote higher levels of gerotranscendence, while additional authors (e.g., Rajani and Jawaid, 2015a ) proposed other relevant interventions. However, the literature lacks a structured review of the existing evidence on gerotranscendence interventions and, thus, remains unclear on the characteristics of effective interventions, such as the way they are executed, the way gerotranscendence is addressed, and the associated outcomes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

How to Promote Gerotranscendence in Older Adults? A Scoping Review of Interventions

2023

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Gerotranscendence is a psychosocial theory that proposes older adults experience a mindset shift in multiple dimensions (cosmic, coherence, solitude), associated with different constructs, such as life satisfaction and well-being. Increasing studies are employing gerotranscendence, but the practical aspects of how gerotranscendence can be developed are still underexplored. This review involved an assessment of the size and scope of the existing literature on interventions related to gerotranscendence and their effect on participants’ well-being. Six databases were searched, and eight studies were selected: five were observational, while three were randomized control trials. Findings showed that gerotranscendence can be developed through weekly thematic encounters. Moreover, the interventions examined in the selected studies were described as having positively impacted participants’ mental health and life satisfaction. Future studies should explore gerotranscendence interventions using a rigorous methodology and long-term follow-up data to add consistency to these findings.

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Gerotranscendence: A Critical Review

Cited by 7 publications

References 27 publications

Themes of Gerotranscendence in Narrative Identity Within Structured Life Review

Themes of Gerotranscendence in Narrative Identity Within Structured Life Review

Aportaciones de la gerotrascedencia en el envejecimiento: una visión centrada en la ética de necesidades

How to Promote Gerotranscendence in Older Adults? A Scoping Review of Interventions

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