“…Although GDM is generally transitory, it is nonetheless associated with serious health complications for mothers and babies (Crowther et al, 2005;HAPO, 2008). For the mother, higher rates of hypertension, caesarean section (Hoffman et al, 1998;Langer et al, 2005;Rosenberg et al, 2005) and excessive weight gain (Rosenberg et al, 2005) are reported. Previous GDM is also associated with a 7-12 times greater lifetime risk for development of type 2 diabetes (Bellamy et al, 2009).…”