2015
DOI: 10.1021/ph500427k
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Giant Enhancement of Upconversion Fluorescence of NaYF4:Yb3+,Tm3+ Nanocrystals with Resonant Waveguide Grating Substrate

Abstract: By embedding NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ nanocrystals into the top cladding layer of a resonant waveguide grating structure, we demonstrate that the upconversion fluorescence of Tm 3+ ions can be greatly enhanced, by a factor of up to 10 4 . The resonant waveguide grating structure consists of an SU8 bottom layer with sinusoidal grating morphology coated with a thin TiO 2 waveguide layer and then covered with a poly(methyl methacrylate) cladding layer doped with NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ nanocrystals. The giant enhancemen… Show more

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Cited by 61 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…By embedding NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ nanocrystals into the top cladding layer of a resonant waveguide grating structure, the author demonstrated that the UC fluorescence of Tm 3+ ions can be enhanced by a factor of up to 10 4 . Both the coupling the excitation light with a guided mode of the resonant waveguide grating (RWG) structure and the fluorescent light with a second guided mode are attributed to the observed giant UC fluorescence enhancement, as shown in Figure 17 [114].…”
Section: Pef From Rare-earth Doped Nanoparticlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…By embedding NaYF 4 :Yb 3+ ,Tm 3+ nanocrystals into the top cladding layer of a resonant waveguide grating structure, the author demonstrated that the UC fluorescence of Tm 3+ ions can be enhanced by a factor of up to 10 4 . Both the coupling the excitation light with a guided mode of the resonant waveguide grating (RWG) structure and the fluorescent light with a second guided mode are attributed to the observed giant UC fluorescence enhancement, as shown in Figure 17 [114].…”
Section: Pef From Rare-earth Doped Nanoparticlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…During the last years, plasmon‐enhanced upconversion processes have emerged as a research line focused on improving the conversion of NIR to visible light at nanometric dimensions. To that end, the plasmonic resonances provided by different metallic configurations have been exploited to boost both the incident electromagnetic field intensity (providing absorption enhancement) and/or the radiative emission rate (yielding emission enhancement) . Plasmon‐enhanced upconversion has been achieved through different strategies such as core–shell NPs, waveguides, pillar or hole arrays, prisms and rods, or periodically patterned metallic structures, among others.…”
Section: Plasmon‐enhanced Luminescence In Optically Active Ferroelectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…113 In particular, enhancing upconversion using surface plasmons and photonic structures is a topic under intense investigation because of the potential to achieve large enhancement. [114][115][116][117][118][119] Different strategies might be combined in a system to optimize upconversion efficiency and minimize the overheating problem for deep-tissue applications.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%