2006
DOI: 10.1902/jop.2006.060144
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Gingival Crevicular Fluid Matrix Metalloproteinase (MMP)‐7, Extracellular MMP Inducer, and Tissue Inhibitor of MMP‐1 Levels in Periodontal Disease

Abstract: Our data indicate that MMP-7 is associated with the innate host defense in periodontal tissues. Increased EMMPRIN and TIMP-1 levels in GCF are associated with the enhanced severity of periodontal inflammation, indicating that these molecules can participate in the regulation of progression of periodontal diseases. To our knowledge, the present study demonstrated the presence of soluble forms of EMMPRIN in GCF of patients with different periodontal diseases for the first time.

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Cited by 54 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, MMP-3 can activate MMP-9 via activation cascades (Sorsa et al, 1990;Ogata et al, 1992). MMP-7 degrades numerous ECM and basement membrane components (Emingil et al, 2006), activates other MMPs, including MMP-8 and MMP-9 (Kivela-Rajamaki et al, 2003), and cleaves a variety of secreted and cell-surface proteins (Wilson and Matrisian, 1996). MMP-8 plays a major role in tissue destruction and has potential as a biomarker in periodontal disease (Herr et al, 2007).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, MMP-3 can activate MMP-9 via activation cascades (Sorsa et al, 1990;Ogata et al, 1992). MMP-7 degrades numerous ECM and basement membrane components (Emingil et al, 2006), activates other MMPs, including MMP-8 and MMP-9 (Kivela-Rajamaki et al, 2003), and cleaves a variety of secreted and cell-surface proteins (Wilson and Matrisian, 1996). MMP-8 plays a major role in tissue destruction and has potential as a biomarker in periodontal disease (Herr et al, 2007).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is thought that a local infection such as that occurring in periodontal disease may contribute to the establishment of a systemic inflammatory condition in genetically susceptible individuals known as ''hyperinflammatory phenotype,'' potentially involving increased production of inflammatory mediators and a breakdown of pathways responsible for immune resolution [11,14]. Recent research suggests that the ongoing inflammatory response instigated by periodontal pathogens leads to an increase in numerous markers of systemic inflammation including Creactive protein, IL-1b, IL-6, TNF-a, and Matrix Metalloprotenases [11,[15][16][17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gulnur Emingil et al . [16] conducted a study to determine the levels of TIMP-1 in GCF samples of patients with generalized aggressive periodontitis, CP gingivitis and healthy subjects. They found increased TIMP-1 levels in GCF of generalized aggressive periodontitis compared to CP indicating that this molecule can participate in the regulation of progression of periodontal diseases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%