2014
DOI: 10.1021/ie402341c
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Glucose Oxidase Immobilization on Guar Gum–Gelatin Dual-Templated Silica Hybrid Xerogel

Abstract: Hybrid xerogel (H5) crafted from guar gum−gelatin dual-templated polymerization of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) behaved as an effective carrier support for glucose oxidase (GOX). H5 has been characterized using Fourier transform spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), BET surface area studies, and Zeta potential and particle size distribution analysis. Under optimized conditions, H5−GOX showed a much higher bioactivity (20.73 U mg −1 ) than free GOX (9.26… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…As shown in Table 1, the K m value of GOD−SiO 2 (7.73 mM) was smaller than that of free GOD (21.75 mM), which could be attributed to the favorable change in the GOD conformation or the decreased enzyme inhibition upon immobilization. 35 That is to say, the immobilization process can keep GOD in a more active conformation and then enhanced the binding affinity between GOD and glucose or made the formation of the enzyme− substrate complex easier. 35 However, the K m of CAT−SiO 2 (358.88 mM) was increased compared to that of free CAT (239.09 mM), which can be explained by the mass transfer limitation and/or reduction in enzyme−substrate affinity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As shown in Table 1, the K m value of GOD−SiO 2 (7.73 mM) was smaller than that of free GOD (21.75 mM), which could be attributed to the favorable change in the GOD conformation or the decreased enzyme inhibition upon immobilization. 35 That is to say, the immobilization process can keep GOD in a more active conformation and then enhanced the binding affinity between GOD and glucose or made the formation of the enzyme− substrate complex easier. 35 However, the K m of CAT−SiO 2 (358.88 mM) was increased compared to that of free CAT (239.09 mM), which can be explained by the mass transfer limitation and/or reduction in enzyme−substrate affinity.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, multiple enzymes on a single support may be used to perform a sequence of reactions as discussed below. We may anticipate further such examples in the future where several enzymes are loaded onto a single support [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 ].…”
Section: Discussion: Novel Support Technologiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DHB was used as the redox mediator to transfer the electrons between the enzymatic glucose oxidation and the electrode [39]. Also, gelatin which was used to reduce GO and stabilized AuNPs can also help with the enzyme immobilization [40]. The modified electrode, denoted as rGO/AuNPs-GOx/DHB, was assembled and investigated for glucose biosensor.…”
Section: Optimization Of Nanocompositementioning
confidence: 99%