2011
DOI: 10.1007/s00216-011-5493-2
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Gold nanoparticle fluorescent molecular beacon for low-resolution DQ2 gene HLA typing

Abstract: Coeliac disease is an inflammation of the small intestine triggered by gluten ingestion. Herein we present a fluorescent genosensor, exploiting molecular beacons functionalised gold nanoparticle, for the identification of Human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) DQ2 gene, a key genetic factor in coeliac disease.Optimisation of sensor performance was achieved by tuning the composition of the oligonucleotide monolayer immobilised on the Au nanoparticle and the molecular beacon design.Co-immobilisation of the molecular bea… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Beni et al [ 47 ] developed a turn-on fluorescence genosensor for the identification of HLA-DQ2 genes using molecular-beacon (MB)-functionalized AuNPs. MBs, consisting of a 17-nucleotide-long recognition sequence, a terminating thiol group, and a five-nucleotide stem with ten thymines between the functional elements of the MB, were especially designed for target recognition.…”
Section: Biosensors For CD Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Beni et al [ 47 ] developed a turn-on fluorescence genosensor for the identification of HLA-DQ2 genes using molecular-beacon (MB)-functionalized AuNPs. MBs, consisting of a 17-nucleotide-long recognition sequence, a terminating thiol group, and a five-nucleotide stem with ten thymines between the functional elements of the MB, were especially designed for target recognition.…”
Section: Biosensors For CD Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, Beni et al used Au-nanobeacons to successfully detect a mutation that occurs in 70 % of cystic fibrosis patients using nM concentrations of DNA target [64,65]. In the second case, AuNPs can be combined with dye-labeled ssDNA probe and is used to detect specific DNA targets mediated by energy transfer mechanisms (FRET).…”
Section: Gold Nanoparticles Modulation Of Fluorescencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 The structural change can be monitored by conjugating a fluorophore–quencher pair to the SLP probe such that the binding of target nucleic acid to the loop region results in the separation of fluorophore– quencher pair resulting in the emission of fluorescence, which can be correlated with the concentration of nucleic acid target. This classical SLP and its various modifications have been employed in nucleic acid detection for a variety of applications including nucleic acid hybridization, 13 real time polymerase chain reactions (RT-PCR), 4,5 RNA hybridization in living cells, 6,7 and DNA-protein interaction. 8 Beside the classical design of SLP with fluorophore-quencher pair, different labels have been reported to improve sensitivity of SLP-based assays.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%