2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00604-015-1546-0
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Gold nanoparticles-based colorimetric and visual creatinine assay

Abstract: We demonstrate a selective and sensitive method for determination of creatinine using citrate-stabilized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) as a colorimetric probe. It is based on a direct cross-linking reaction that occurs between creatinine and AuNPs that causes aggregation of AuNPs and results in a color change from wine red to blue. The absorption peak is shifted from 520 to 670 nm. Under the optimized conditions, the shift in the absorption peak is related the logarithm of the creatinine concentration in the 0.1 … Show more

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Cited by 76 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…[19][20][21][22] Colorimetric methods using the LSPR of metal nanoparticles (MNPs, i.e., AuNPs and AgNPs) have attracted much attention due to the unique optical properties of these materials, which can be easily observed by a UV-vis spectrometer or the naked eye, while the metal surface can be modified for the selective detection of specific molecules. [23][24][25][26][27][28] Since AuNPs and AgNPs are the two most commonly used materials for this method, we focus on their use in creatinine detection. Here, the aggregation mechanisms of these plasmonic materials in the presence of creatinine are discussed in detail, with aggregation being their main principle.…”
Section: Chemical Diagnosis In Urine Using Plasmonic Nanomaterials 2•1 Creatininementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[19][20][21][22] Colorimetric methods using the LSPR of metal nanoparticles (MNPs, i.e., AuNPs and AgNPs) have attracted much attention due to the unique optical properties of these materials, which can be easily observed by a UV-vis spectrometer or the naked eye, while the metal surface can be modified for the selective detection of specific molecules. [23][24][25][26][27][28] Since AuNPs and AgNPs are the two most commonly used materials for this method, we focus on their use in creatinine detection. Here, the aggregation mechanisms of these plasmonic materials in the presence of creatinine are discussed in detail, with aggregation being their main principle.…”
Section: Chemical Diagnosis In Urine Using Plasmonic Nanomaterials 2•1 Creatininementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of citrate-capped AuNPs as a colorimetric probe has been demonstrated as a selective and sensitive method for determining creatinine levels. 23 The detection range of this system, which covers creatinine concentrations in the range of 0.1 -20.0 mM, was previously obtained as 80 μM in buffer solutions. The color of AuNP colloidal solutions changed from red to blue and the LSPR peak of the AuNPs shifted from 520 -670 nm due to AuNP aggregation in the presence of Kazunari SHINBO received the B.E., M.E.…”
Section: •1•1 Gold Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These techniques are mostly performed on blood samples, urine specimens, and even saliva samples, which are referred to in various articles 47 . It has also been observed that the results are improved by adding nanoparticles (NPs) to creatinine measuring methods 48–52 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Creatinine (2-imino-1-methyl-2-imidazoline-4-ketone) is an important clinical analyte that is produced through muscle metabolism and removed by glomerular filtration. The physiological creatinine level of a healthy person is about 3.5 to 34.6 mM in urine and 50 to 140 μM in blood [1]. Furthermore, the deviation of the normal physiological creatinine level in urine or human blood within a long period of time indicates the dysfunction of human body, such as kidney problems or muscular disorders mostly.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Especially, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) decorated with polymers or surfactants have been widely reported to be used as colorimetric sensors to detect numerous special target molecules in an accurate way [19,23,24,25,26,27]. In most cases, colorimetric detection mechanisms of AuNP probes are mostly attributed to the changes of AuNPs in the state of dispersion and aggregation, which are caused by the interaction between target bio-molecules or ions and decorators modified on AuNPs [1,23]. Recently, numerous PEG-based and PEG ligands have been reported as decorators for stable preparation of AuNPs sensors, due to their good water solubility, high colloidal stability, and excellent inhabitation of nonspecific adsorption of peptides and proteins [28,29].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%