2018
DOI: 10.1002/aic.16484
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Gravity–capillary evaporation regimes in microgrooves

Abstract: The gravity-capillary evaporation phase change in microgrooves inside a heat pipe is experimentally investigated by a visualization system. The evaporation regime, startup temperature response, and evaporation thermal resistance for gravity-capillary evaporation are evaluated and compared with those for capillary evaporation. The results identify oscillatory motion of vapor-liquid interface for gravity-capillary evaporation in rectangular microgrooves arising from the competition between gravity, the capillary… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Microscale heat transfer and fluid flow are widely present in micro-electromechanical systems [1], chip laboratories [2,3], biomedical testing [4], microelectronic chip cooling [5], fuel cells [6], microreactors, and other frontier scientific and technological fields [7,8]. e research in this field is of great importance at the scientific level for exploring the law of microscale heat and mass transfer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microscale heat transfer and fluid flow are widely present in micro-electromechanical systems [1], chip laboratories [2,3], biomedical testing [4], microelectronic chip cooling [5], fuel cells [6], microreactors, and other frontier scientific and technological fields [7,8]. e research in this field is of great importance at the scientific level for exploring the law of microscale heat and mass transfer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Latent heat storage through phase change materials is of great interest in a wide range of technical applications, including electronics cooling [1,2], microfluidics system [3], building energy conservation [4], biomedical engineering [5], space thermal control [6,7], solar energy utilization [8], and chemical process [9,10]. As a typical application, the ice storage technique stores cooling capacity through the solidification of water during the valley electricity demand period and releases the cooling capacity by melting the ice during the peak electricity demand period.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While the low-Z gas is diffusing to the vacuum through the microcapillary fill tubes and the support tent, the low-Z gas flow lies in the continuum flow region, the slip flow region, the transition flow region, and the free-molecular flow region [18,19]. In particular, deviating from the macroscopic continuum, the gas flow in the transitional flow region and the free-molecular flow region manifests a rarefied effect [20,21]. The classical Navier-Stokes equation is not suitable to describe the gas flow in this condition.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%