“…In such a situation, moving towards green/environmental practices, monitoring business operations, and enhancing green capabilities (GC) can have a crucial role in managing the imbalance caused because of industrial activities. Stakeholder and regulatory bodies are also compelling firms to focus on ecological value creation and green practices (GnP) and enhance GC to eradicate externalities from their business operations (Foo et al, 2019;Yee et al, 2021). They also forced firms to provide products and services in response to social and ecological demands (Khan et al, 2021; Abbreviations: AVE, average variance extracted; CB-SEM, covariance-based structural equation modeling; CR, composite reliability; ECOP, economic performance; ENTP, environmental performance; GC, green capabilities; GDC, green digitalization capabilities; GIC, green innovation capabilities; GINC, green investment capability; GMC, green manufacturing capabilities; GnP, green practices; GPP, green purchasing practices; GSCP, green SC practices; RBV, resource-based view; SC, supply chain; SCOP, social performance; TBL, triple bottom line.…”