Green synthesis of the Pd/perlite nanocomposite using Euphorbia neriifolia L. leaf extract and evaluation of its catalytic activity

Synthesis paradigm and applications of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), a review

“…Nowadays, metal based nanoparticles are synthesized for numerous applications from different plant parts such as leaves, roots, flower, seeds etc. For instance, Cu/Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles from Silybum marianum L. Seed extract [12], Cu/reduced graphene oxide/Fe 3 O 4 nanocomposite from Euphorbia wallichii leaf extract [13], Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) from Anthemis xylopoda flower aqueous extract [14], Palladium nanoparticles from the Hippophae rhamnoides linen leaf extract [15], Pd/Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles from Euphorbia condylocarpa M. bieb root extract [16], Palladium nanoparticles (PdNPs) from Sour Cherry tree Gum [10], Copper nanoparticles supported on bentonite (bentonite/CuNPs) from Thymus vulgaris L. leaf extract [17], Pd nanoparticles supported on graphene oxide from barberry fruit extract [18], Natrolite zeolite/Pd nanocomposite using Piper longum fruits extract [19], Cu/reduced graphene oxide (RGO-Fe 3 O 4 ) using nanocomposite Berberis vulgaris fruit extract [20], CuO nanoparticles by aqueous extract of Anthemis nobilis flowers [21], AuNPs by Anthemis xylopoda flowers [22], CuNPs using Ginkgo biloba L. leaf extract [23], PdNPs using Euphorbia thymifolia L. leaf extract [24], CuNPs using Euphorbia esula L leaves extract [25], PdNPs using Hippophae rhamnoides linn leaf extract [15], Pd/Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles using Euphorbia condylocarpa M. bieb root extract [26], Au/Pd bimetallic nanoparticles from Euphorbia condylocarpa M. bieb [27], biosynthesis of AgNPs for application Ag/bone nanocomposite Myrica gale L. extract [28], Ag/RGO/Fe 3 O 4 using Lotus garcinii leaf extract for nano-catalyst [29], AgNPs using Gongronema latifolium leaf extract [30], green synthesis of PdNPs using Salvia hydrangea extract for catalyitic reduction of dyes [31], green synthesis of AgNPs supported on waste peach kernel shell using Achillea millefolium L. extract [32], synthesis of Ag/ Fe3O4 nanocomposite using Euphorbia peplus Linn leaf extract [33], and synthesis of Pd/perlite nanocomposite using Euphorbia neriifolia L. leaf extract [34].…”

Phytochemical Process for the Functionalization of Materials with Metal Nanoparticles: Current Trends and Future Perspectives

“…The synthesised Pd/ pertile functional nanostructures were not only able to reduce the nitroarenes such as 4‐nitrophenol (4‐NP), 2,4‐dinitrophenilhydrazine (2,4‐DNPH) but also the organic dyes such as congo red, rhodamine B, and methyl orange. They also found the excellent catalytic activity even after 5 cycles without significant loss …”

“…The obtained functional Ag/ Pertile nanoparticles exhibited enhanced reduction performance of 4‐nitrophenol and congo red. Recently, Maryami et al., investigated the catalytic performance of Pd nanoparticle functionalized pertile employing Euphorbia neriifolia L . leaf extract assisted bioreduction process.…”

Ginkgo biloba leaf polysaccharide stabilized palladium nanoparticles with enhanced peroxidase-like property for the colorimetric detection of glucose

“…19 Barberry fruit extract was used to prepare Pd NPs/RGO by green synthesis to catalyze the reduction of nitroarenes. 20 Many green materials including coffee and tea extract, 21 beet juice, 22 piper longum fruits extract, 23 Euphorbia thymifolia L. leaf extract, 24 Theobroma cacao L. seeds extract, 25 Euphorbia neriifolia L. leaf extract, 26 Gardenia taitensis leaf extract, 27 Solanum melongena plant extract, 28 Cucurbita pepo leaf extract 29,30 have been used to prepare Pd NPs. Ginkgo biloba leaf extract was used as a reducing and stabilizing agent to prepare copper nanoparticles, 31 silver nanoparticles 32 and gold nanoparticles.…”