Green Tea as a Supportive Treatment for Respiratory Disorders in Calves

Metwally, Ali M.; Elshahawy, Ibrahim I.; Abubaker, Zaid M.

doi:10.5455/ajvs.253521

Cited by 4 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…Serum proteins analysis of BRD affected calves revealed a significant increase of total proteins and globulin and significant decrease in albumin and A/G ratio (Table 4). These results agreed with Csilla et al, (2013); Metwally et al, (2017) and Kumar et al, (2018). Alteration in protein profile corresponds to changes occurs during acute phase response.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

“…Frictional sound and exaggerated vesicular sounds were also heard. These clinical findings in diseased calves were comparable with those recorded by Ismael et al, (2017); Metwally et al, (2017) and Kumar et al, (2018). Our study populations were previously subjected to transportation before enrollment in the study.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

“…The significant increase in globulin in BRD affected calves in our study might be due to the stimulation of immune system as a result of the infectious agents (Abd El-Raof and Hassan, 1999). Similar to the previous reports, the result of serum enzymes and kidney function assessment in BRD affected calves showed significant (P<0.05) increase in ALT, AST, CK, LDH, Urea and Creatinine when compared to healthy control calves (Almujalli et al, 2015;Metwally et al, 2017 andKumar et al, 2018). Higher activity of AST and LDH in calves with BRD probably resulted from increased respiratory rate and muscle work during prolonged duration or severe cases of respiratory disease (Šoltésová et al, 2015).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

“…The previous published studies revealed that the alterations in the biochemical parameters (e.g. liver enzyme activity level, urea and creatinine level) during the course of respiratory disease resulted from the hyperpyrexia and metastatic infection during the course of BRD (Novert, 2004 andMetwally et al, 2017). The present study was designed to record the clinical picture of naturally occurring respiratory disease and to evaluate the haemato-biochemical alterations in BRD affected calves.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Evaluation of Clinical and Hematobiochemical alterations in naturally occurring bovine respiratory disease in feedlot cattle calves in Egypt.

Ramadan

Ghanem²,

Attar

et al. 2019

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

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The purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes in the clinical and hemato-biochemical parameters of cattle calves suffering from bovine respiratory disease (BRD) compared to pen matched healthy control calves. This study was conducted on 20 calves suffered from BRD and 10 apparently healthy calves. Clinical and physical examination of BRD affected calves revealed significant (P<0.05) increase in pulse rate, body temperature, respiratory rate, anorexia, nasal discharge, coughing, dyspnoea and abnormal lung sounds. Hematological analysis showed that the BRD affected-calves revealed significant (P<0.05) decrease in red blood cells (RBCs) count, haemoglobin (Hb) content, packed cell volume (PCV %) and lymphocytes count, with significant (P<0.05) increase in white blood cells (WBCs), neutrophils, monocytes and eosinophils. Biochemical analysis showed significant (P<0.05) increase in total proteins, globulin, with significant (P<0.05) decrease in albumin and albumin/globulin (A/G) ratio in diseased calves compared to healthy control. Moreover, the BRD affected calves showed significant (P<0.05) increase in liver enzymes activity and kidney function test. In conclusion, the results of this study revealed that the respiratory diseases in calves have severe impacts on several hematological and biochemical parameters.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Evaluation of Clinical and Hematobiochemical alterations in naturally occurring bovine respiratory disease in feedlot cattle calves in Egypt.

Ramadan

Ghanem²,

Attar

et al. 2019

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Also, it could relatively alter the normal ratio of other blood components (Hb, RBCs, PCV), total and differential leucocytic count (Kumar et al, 2018). Moreover, they were intimately bound up with marked deterioration in the liver and kidney functions and affect seriously on the blood proteins in a previous study in Košice, Slovak Republic (Metwally et al, 2017).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 91%

Molecular Studies on Some Virulent and Multi-Drug Resistant Cattle Klebsiella Strains and their Heamatobiochemical Impacts

Ibrahim¹,

Helal²,

Kamoura³

et al. 2023

AAVS

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Multidrug resistant Klebsiella spp. (MDR) and the extended-spectrum 𝛽-lactamases (ESBL) producing strains are one of the dominantly pathogenic bacteria that involved in bovine respiratory infections. Its spreading problem is growing rapidly especially it could combine resistance with high-level of virulence traits that make it is more difficult to be treated. This study provides insight into the respiratory infections by Klebsiella spp. and its MDR profile in bovine cases, as well as the potential target genes that were involved in the links between virulence determinants and MDR. The bacterial examination of 200 nasal swabs and 30 lung tissue samples (taken from 30 emergency slaughtered cattle) indicated that Klebsiella spp. was recovered in 55/230 (24%) of all samples with a high proportion of K. pneumoniae (18.7%). In-vitro antibiogram exhibited a wide MDR phenotype. The virulence genes (fimA, aerobactin, rmpA and magA) were exhibited in 90%, 85%, 90% and 80% of the tested isolates, respectively. Moreover, ESBL-resistant markers (bla CTX-M , bla TEM and bla SHV ) were found in 100%, 85% and 80% of the same isolates, respectively. A significant positive correlation (R = 0.7) was reported between aerobactine and magA virulence genes and bla TEM and bla SHV ESBL resistant genes, respectively. In addition, the hemato-biochemical analysis of 100 blood samples (50 from naturally infected and 50 from apparently healthy cattle) revealed significant decreases in the haemobiogram parameters levels meanwhile, leucogram picture total proteins, globulins, urea, creatinine levels were significantly increased in klebsiella-infected animals. An alarming increase in MDR and ESBL klebsiella bovine infections necessitates a controlled use of antibiotics in cattle farms and warrants sustainable monitoring of antibiotic emergence events and further studies for their genetic phenotypic interrelation. Moreover, the haemato-biochemical alterations in the klebsiella infected cattle could be act as biomarkers for bacterial infections.

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Prediction of food materials for the management of respiratory symptoms targeting PDE4B and NMDAR via machine learning approach

Jung,

Shin,

Kim

et al. 2024

Food Bioscience

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Green Tea as a Supportive Treatment for Respiratory Disorders in Calves

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Evaluation of Clinical and Hematobiochemical alterations in naturally occurring bovine respiratory disease in feedlot cattle calves in Egypt.

Evaluation of Clinical and Hematobiochemical alterations in naturally occurring bovine respiratory disease in feedlot cattle calves in Egypt.

Molecular Studies on Some Virulent and Multi-Drug Resistant Cattle Klebsiella Strains and their Heamatobiochemical Impacts

Prediction of food materials for the management of respiratory symptoms targeting PDE4B and NMDAR via machine learning approach

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