Growth and Yield of Soybean Direct-seeded following Conventional and Aerobic Rice Intercropped with Peanut and Amended with Organic wastes

Dulur, Ni Wayan Dwiani; Wangiyana, Wayan; Farida, Nihla; Kusnarta, I Gusti Made

doi:10.22161/ijhaf.4.5.2

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…The number of pods was found significantly highest in plot mulched with rice husk and lowest in plot mulched with black polythene sheet, Table 3. Our finding is in line with that of Dulur et al, 2020 in which number of pods was higher on soybean direct-seeded following the red rice crops treated with rice husk ash. Rice husk contains 0.72-3.84 % K 2 O (Muthadhi et al, 2007).…”

Section: Effect Of Mulching On Pods Per Plantsupporting

confidence: 92%

Effect of mulch on yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) in Nepal

Bhattarai

Wagle

Dahal

et al. 2023

Arch. Agric. Environ. Sci.

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Weeds are the most important biotic constraints to groundnut production in Nepal. They hinder the plant growth and increase the cost of production. A field based study was conducted from June, 2022 to December, 2022 at Oilseed Research Program, Sarlahi, Nepal to study the effect of mulch on the productivity of groundnut. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design with 7 treatments viz., rice husk, rice straw, black polythene sheet, Lantana camara, living mulch, sawdust and control in three replications. The fertilizer dose used for groundnut was 20:40:20 NPK kg per hectare. The pod yield in rice husk mulch and living mulch treatments were significantly higher (2.07 and 1.84 tons per hectare, respectively) whereas the lowest yield (0.83 tons/hectare) was observed in plot with no treatment). Lower weed infestation with weed biomass 0.046 tons/ha for narrow leaf weeds and 0.021 tons/ha for broad leaf weeds was observed in L. camara mulching. Rice husk mulching produced significantly higher number of pods (29 pods per plant) with the highest benefit cost ratio (1.15) whereas black polythene mulching produced lower number of pods (23 pods per plant) with lowest benefit cost ratio (-0.33). Conclusively, the study's finding suggests that rice husk can be used as a mulching material to increase the productivity of groundnut.

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Section: Effect Of Mulching On Pods Per Plantsupporting

confidence: 92%

Effect of mulch on yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) in Nepal

Bhattarai

Wagle

Dahal

et al. 2023

Arch. Agric. Environ. Sci.

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“…Different techniques of growing rice crop also reported to have significant effects on yield of soybean plants grown after the rice crop [8]. Directseeding soybean following harvest of aerobic red rice grown on raised-bed also resulted in significantly higher grain yield than direct-seeding it following harvest of normally flooded rice crop [9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improvement of growth and yield of several varieties of soybean following paddy rice using Rhizobium biofertilizer with reduced NPK doses

Wangiyana,

Arianti,

Ngawit

2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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In paddy fields, soybean is generally planted following harvest of paddy rice crops, and the average yield achieved by farmers is still low. This study aimed to examine the effect of applying Rhizobium biofertilizer with reduced NPK fertilizer dose on growth and yield of soybean grown following flooded rice crop. The experiment, conducted on farmers’ paddy fields in East Lombok (Indonesia) from August to November 2020 was arranged according to Randomized Block Design, with two treatment factors, namely soybean varieties (Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Biosoy-2) and biofertilizers (P0= without biofertilizer, P1= 50% NPK dose + Rhizobium biofertilizer). The results showed that application of Rhizobium biofertilizer did not significantly increase growth and yield of soybean except for weight of 100 grains, but the significant interaction effect on trifoliate number, pod number, unfilled pod number, weight of 100 grains, harvest index, and grain yield indicated that grain yields of Grobogan (2.03 tons/ha) and Biosoy-2 (2.31 tons/ha) were significantly higher with biofertilizer application while that of Anjasmoro variety (2.83 tons/ha) was higher under recommended NPK fertilization doses. It was concluded that the NPK fertilizer dose can be reduced by 50% of the recommended dose if it is accompanied by application of Rhizobium biofertilizer.

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“…In a rice-legume cropping sequence, the cultivation techniques of rice crop grown preceding mungbean have been reported to have a great influence on the productivity of mungbean direct-seeded without tillage following rice, as reported by Rabani et al (2021) that mungbean plants direct-seeded following conventional red rice (flooded system) was significantly lower than those www.ijlsar.org Avaliable at: 4 4 | 4 440 P a g e direct-seeded following aerobic-irrigated red rice intercropped with peanuts grown together on raised-beds. Soybean plants that are direct-seeded without tillage can achieve higher grain yields if they were direct-seeded following rice crop that was fertilized with organic fertilizer compared to those that were direct-seeded following rice crop without organic fertilization (Dulur et al, 2020a).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Residual Effect of Organic Waste Mulching and Intercropping Aerobic Rice with Peanut on Yield Performance of Mungbean Direct-seeded Following Rice on Raised-beds in Lombok, Indonesia

Wangiyana,

Khair,

Ngawit

2024

IJLSAR

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In Indonesia, in the paddy fields, mungbean is generally planted in the dry season as a rotation crop for rice when irrigation water is insufficient for growing rice, so the productivity of mungbean is generally very low. This research aims to determine the impact of cultivation techniques of aerobic-irrigated red rice grown on permanent raised-beds applied with various organic wastes on growth and yield of mungbean direct-seeded following harvest of red rice. The experiment carried out in June-August 2020, was arranged according to Split Plot design, with two treatment factors: techniques of cultivating aerobic-irrigated red rice, as main plots (T1: monocrop; T2: intercropping with peanuts), and application of various organic wastes to the red rice, as subplots (L0: no waste, L1: rice husks, L2: rice husk ash , L3: rice husk ash + cattle manure). The results indicated that techniques of red rice cultivation and application of various wastes to the red rice showed significant interaction effect on pod number and dry filled-pod weight of mungbean direct-seeded following the red rice, in which dry filled-pod weight was highest (14.44 g/clump) in mungbean direct seeded following aerobic-irrigated red rice intercropped with peanuts receiving rice husk ash (T2L2), and lowest (6.74 g/clump) in mungbean direct-seeded following monocropped red rice without organic wastes (T1L0). Both intercropping with peanuts and application of organic wastes to the red rice preceding mungbean, in general, resulted in higher grain yields of mungbean direct-seeded without tillage following harvest of the aerobic-irrigated red rice grown on raised-beds.

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Growth and Yield of Soybean Direct-seeded following Conventional and Aerobic Rice Intercropped with Peanut and Amended with Organic wastes

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Effect of mulch on yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) in Nepal

Effect of mulch on yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea) in Nepal

Improvement of growth and yield of several varieties of soybean following paddy rice using Rhizobium biofertilizer with reduced NPK doses

Residual Effect of Organic Waste Mulching and Intercropping Aerobic Rice with Peanut on Yield Performance of Mungbean Direct-seeded Following Rice on Raised-beds in Lombok, Indonesia

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