Growth of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata (Sturt.) Bailey) and Weed Density With Different of Fertilizer’S Doses

Halim, Halim; Rakian, Tresjia Corina; Hasid, Rachmawati; Resman, Resman; Hisein, Waode Siti Anima

doi:10.15575/biodjati.v5i2.9050

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…The cow manure fertilizer was applicated one week before planting. The fertilizer application was adjusted to each plot's treatment dose by being spread evenly over the plot (Halim et al, 2020).) Soil that was still in the form of chunks was crushed until smooth.…”

Section: Study Area and Experimental Setupmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improvement in yield of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) with combination treatments of bio-organic fertilizers

Halim

Sabaruddin

Rahni

et al. 2023

JANS

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Peanut is a plant food with high economic value because of their nutritional content, especially protein, and high fat. The nut land needs from year to year continue to increase in line with the increase in number population, nutritional needs of the community, food diversification, and increasing feed and food industry capacity. The present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of bio-organic fertilizers in producing local peanuts (Wadaga) from Muna Island, Indonesia. The randomized block design (RBD) was done with 12 bio-organic fertilizer treatments (T1 to T12) based on arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) and cow manure fertilizer (CMF). The variables were viz. pod weight, total pod number, filled pod number, percentage of empty pods, seed number, the weight of 100 seeds, dry seed weight, and productivity were observed. The results of the study showed that the highest average pod weight (55.0 g), total pod number (50.3 pods), filled pod number (46.3 pods), and seed number (84.3 seeds) occurred with the treatment of T8: A2B1 ( AMF 10 g per plant + CMF 3 kg per plot). The highest average productivity was obtained with T3: A0B2 (without AMF + CMF 6 kg per plot) as 3.97 tons ha-1. The use of mycorrhizal fungi combined with organic fertilizers can improve the growth of peanut plants which has a positive impact on their production.

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Section: Study Area and Experimental Setupmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improvement in yield of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) with combination treatments of bio-organic fertilizers

Halim

Sabaruddin

Rahni

et al. 2023

JANS

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“…This shows that the application of biofertilizer-AMF and organic fertilizers from cow manure at various doses with the treatment of soil treatment before planting can influence the weed density. The incidence of seed dormancy is caused by an increase in soil temperature after the cleaning of vegetation by mechanical means followed by soil tillage [17]. The highest weeds density from broadleaf weeds isH.capitata (34.167%), grasses is I.cylindrica (32.432%) and sedges is Cyperus sp (30.21%).…”

Section: Weed Densitymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The high density of H.capitata,I.cylindrica and Cyperus sp thought to have something to do with the nature of seeds or weed vegetative development organs that do not experience dormancy. [17], indicates that the kinds of weeds that do not grow are still experiencing dormancy.…”

Section: Weed Densitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Performance yield components of sweet corn (Zea mays Saccharata (Sturt.)) Bailey and weed growth with treatment in different kinds of fertilizer

Halim¹,

Karimuna²,

Adawiah³

et al. 2021

World J. Bio. Pharm. Health Sci.

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This study aims to determine the performance yield component of sweet corn and weed density due to different kinds of fertilizer treatments. This study uses a randomized complete block design (RCBD) in factorial patterns with two factors. The first factor is biofertilizer-Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (biofertilizer-AMF) which consists of four levels, namely without biofertilizer-AMF (A0), biofertilizer-AMF 5 g/planting hole (A1), biofertilizer-AMF 10 g/planting hole (A2), biofertilizer-AMF 15 g/planting hole (A3). The second factor is cow manure fermented consisting of three levels, namely without cow manure (B0), cow manure 5 tons ha-1 (B1), cow manure 10 tons ha-1 (B2) with 3 replications so that there are 36 experimental units. The variables observed in this study were: cob length (cm), cob diameter (cm), number of seed rows, cob weight with husk (g), cob weight without husk (g) productivity of sweet corn plants (ton ha-1) and kinds of weeds and their absolute density. The results showed that the highest average corn crop productivity was obtained in the treatment without biofertilizer-AMF and cow manure fermented 10 tons ha-1 (A0B2) as 8.52 tons ha-1. If the combination of treatments contained biofertilizer-AMF and cow manure fermented, the highest average productivity of sweet corn was obtained in the treatment of biofertilizer-AMF 5 g/planting hole and cow manure fermented 10 tons ha-1 (A1B2) as 7.19 tons ha-1. The highest weed density from broadleaf is H.capitata (34.167%), from grasses is I.cylindrica (32.432%) and from sedges is Cyperus sp (30.21%).

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Dynamics of the Abiotic Environment in Various Populations Proportions of Intercropping of Sweet Corn and Cowpea

Setiawan,

Bintaro

2024

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Sweet corn is a plant that is widely grown in Indonesia because it has advantages over corn in general. Sweet corn is generally grown in monoculture, which has several disadvantages. Sweet corn can be planted intercropping, and cowpea are one plant that can act as an intercrop. This research aims to determine the dynamics of environmental conditions in various proportions of sweet corn and cowpea intercropping populations. This research is an experimental study with a single factor arranged in a complete randomized block design with three blocks as replications. The treatment is the population proportion of sweet corn and cowpea, consisting of 3 proportions, namely 1:1, 1:2, and 1:3. Monoculture sweet corn and cowpea were also planted for comparison. Monoculture sweet corn is planted with a spacing of 75 cm × 25 cm; Cowpea are planted at 25 cm × 25 cm, while intercrops are planted at a spacing according to treatment. Observations were made on light intensity, extinction coefficient, air temperature, air humidity, wind speed, soil moisture, soil temperature, and water content. The results showed that intercropping sweet corn and cowpea with population proportions of 1:1, 1:2, and 1:3 caused a decrease in light intensity, a reduction in wind speed, a decrease in air temperature, and an increase in air temperature and humidity. The population proportion of sweet corn and cowpea 1:3 results in better abiotic environmental conditions. Farmers can use the results of this research if they want to plant sweet corn by intercropping with cowpea with a population proportion of 1:3.

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Growth of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata (Sturt.) Bailey) and Weed Density With Different of Fertilizer’S Doses

Cited by 3 publications

References 7 publications

Improvement in yield of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) with combination treatments of bio-organic fertilizers

Improvement in yield of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) with combination treatments of bio-organic fertilizers

Performance yield components of sweet corn (Zea mays Saccharata (Sturt.)) Bailey and weed growth with treatment in different kinds of fertilizer

Dynamics of the Abiotic Environment in Various Populations Proportions of Intercropping of Sweet Corn and Cowpea

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