In this paper, we propose a study by software MATLAB/Simulink of the adaptive nonlinear controller of permanent magnet linear synchronous machine.The lumped uncertainties due for saturation magnetic and temperature and distribution load effects in performances of the system control. To resolve this problem the sliding mode controller is designed with estimator of load force by MRAS method the simulation results prove clearly the robustness of controlling law and estimator method. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
Mathematical
Corresponding Author:Maamar Yahiaoui, Department of Technology, Béchar University, Laboratory of control, Analyzes and optimization of the electro-energy Systems University of Bechar BP.417, BÉCHAR (08000), Algérie. Email: maamar2904@gmail.com
INTRODUCTIONThe advantages of superior power density, high-performance motion control with fast speed, and better accuracy, are such that permanent magnet linear synchronous motors (PMLSMs) are being increasingly used as actuators in many automation control fields [1,2,4], including computer controlled machining tools, X-Y driving devices, robots, semi-conductor manufacturing equipment, transport propulsion and levitation, high-speed injection molding machines, dc solenoid, etc. However, due to load variety of the plant and the mechanical friction, the model uncertainty of PMSLM system has a great impact on the accuracy of control systems [3]. As a result, many control methodologies have been applied to the control of PMSLM system in order to eliminate the effects of uncertainty [20].It is well known that the major advantage of sliding-mode control (SMC) system is its insensitivity to parameter variations and external-force disturbance once the system trajectory reaches and stays on the sliding surface [5,7,8]. The first step of SMC design is to select a sliding surface that models the desired closed-loop performance in state-variable space. The second step is to design a hitting-control law such that the system-state trajectories are forced toward the sliding surface. The system-state trajectory in the period of time before reaching the sliding surface is called the reaching phase. Once the system trajectory reaches the sliding surface, it slides along the sliding surface to the origin and is called the sliding mode. However, the robustness of the SMC is guaranteed usually by using the strategy of a large switching-control gain. This switching strategy often leads to the chattering phenomenon which is caused by switching function in hittingcontrol law [5,6,8]. To improve the chattering phenomena, a common method is to use the saturation function to replace the switching function [8].