“…Some of these studies have also reconstructed ancestral states for these traits – discretized in some cases – and identified correlates that influenced these evolutionary patterns (Attard & Portugal, 2021; D'Alba et al, 2021; Legendre & Clarke, 2021; Legendre, Rubilar‐Rogers, Musser, et al, 2020; McClelland et al, 2021; Norell et al, 2020; Portugal et al, 2014; Stein et al, 2019; Tanaka et al, 2015). These studies have initiated what is perhaps the most interesting and controversial debate in this new field of quantitative eggshell research (Lindgren & Kear, 2020): what was the structure of the ancestral eggshell in dinosaurs, archosaurs, and reptiles as a whole? How do we assess potential biases in the preservation of fossil eggs and extant microstructure and function?…”