Hardiness and Spiritual Well-Being Among Social Work Students

Kamya, Hugo

doi:10.1080/10437797.2000.10779004

Cited by 89 publications

(45 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…Paloutzian and Ellison (1982) drew attention to public (religion) and private (existential harmony) interpretations of spiritual practices and suggest that spiritual well-being can be better understood if it is examined through these two dimensions. Kamya (2000) stated that spiritual well-being is a powerful predictor of self-esteem and ability to cope effectively with challenges and distresses, and examines spiritual well-being in two dimensions, demonstrating a positive relationship between belief in a higher being and feelings of meaning and purpose in life. Chapman (1987) points out that spiritual well-being is linked to the ability to reach one's full potential, to explore purpose in life, to express oneself, and to take action.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Spiritual Well-Being: Scale Development and Validation

Ekşi¹,

Kardaş²

2017

SPC

107

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The spiritual well-being scale was developed as a way of assessing how well adults' lives align with their values and their understanding of ultimate meaning in personal, social, environmental, and transcendental terms. The items on the scale were selected based on existing literature and essays addressing spirituality. The scale was then shown to 17 specialists in spirituality and edited in response to their comments to produce the last version of each item. The scale, composed of 49 items, was then administered to 865 adults (498 women, 57.6%; 367 men, 42.4%). Based on the results, the item set was then resolved to a 29-item scale, and Exploratory Factor Analysis revealed three significant dimensions of spirituality, which are transcendence, harmony with nature, and anomie. Construct validity and reliability were empirically ascertained and the goodness of fit was determined for the proposed model of spiritual well-being. (KMO: 951, when eigenvalue is 2; total item explanation variance: 58.337 %). The ensemble of the model' s coefficients are x²/sd = 4.11, RMESEA = .06, SRMR = .50, NFI = .90, CFI = .92. The results show that the Spiritual Well-Being Scale has the ability to measure adults' spiritual well-being in a valid and reliable manner. Spiritüel İyi Oluş: Ölçek Geliştirme ve GeçerliğiÖz İnsanın değer ve nihai anlamları doğrultusunda kişisel, toplumsal, çevresel ve trasandantal (aşkın) yönleriyle hayatlarını anlama ve yaşama sürecini belirlemek amacıyla yetişkinlere yönelik geliştirilmiş bir ölçektir. Ölçeğin maddeleri ilgili literatür ile diğer ölçeklerden yararlanılarak ve konuyla ilgili olan kişilere yazdırılmış kompozisyonlardan elde edilmiştir. Konuyla ilgili çalışmaları olan 17 uzmanın görüşleri alınmış bunlar dikkate alınarak maddelere son hali verilmiştir. Son aşamada toplam 49 maddeden oluşan çalışma 865 yetişkine (498 kadın, %57,6; 367 erkek, %42,4) uygulanmıştır. Yapılan doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda 29 maddelik; aşkınlık, doğayla uyum ve anomi adlı 3 faktörlü bir yapı ortaya çıkmıştır. Yapılan analizle birlikte ölçeğin yapı geçerliği ve güvenirliği bilimsel olarak ortaya çıkarılmış ve amaçlanan spiritüel iyi oluş modeline uygun bir yapı ortaya çıkmıştır. (KMO: 951, Eigen değeri 2 olarak alındığında toplam madde açıklama varyansı % 58,337). Modelin uyum indeksleri (x²/sd = 4.11, RMESEA = .06, SRMR = .50, NFI = .90, CFI = .92) şeklindedir. Spiritüel İyi Oluş Ölçeği'nin geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmaları, ölçeğin yetişkinlerin spiritüel iyi olma hallerini geçerli ve güvenilir olarak ölçme yeteneğine sahip olduğunu göstermektedir.

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mentioning

confidence: 99%

Spiritual Well-Being: Scale Development and Validation

Ekşi¹,

Kardaş²

2017

SPC

107

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“…Tsung et al(2002), states that the dimensions of existential well-being is related to life satisfaction and mental health and psychological level. Thus, in contrast to the concept of welfare nominal measurements, then the welfare approach as developed by a number of researchers Ellison and Smith (1991), Chandler et al(1992), Wesgate (1996), Kamya (2000), Tsung et al …”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The quality of life is stated to have dimensions of religious well-being (Tsung, 2002). Spiritual well-being is stated to have a component related to the dimensions of public health, physical and social conditions, as well as the intellect factor (Ellison and Smith, 1991;Chandler etal.,1992;Kamya, 2000).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Over the last 20 years, studies on the welfare of the community has grown, not only limited to the nominal size, but expanded to the field of non-economic study, so the concept has been modeled as a welfare measure the quality of life (wesgate, 1996;Kamya, 2000). The quality of life is stated to have dimensions of religious well-being (Tsung, 2002).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Effects of Government Policy on Craftsmen Welfare in Badung Regency of Bali Province; Mediating Social Infrastrcture, Entrepreneurship, and Competitive Resources

Wijaya¹,

Utama²

2017

IOSR JEF

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“…Psychological wellbeing has been found to correlate positively with a variety of indicators of psychological adjustment and overall wellness. For example, social adjustment, possession of strong coping skills and resiliency in times of stress and personal crises have all been linked to higher level of psychological wellbeing (Wolf and Stevens, 2001;Kamya, 2000).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceived Social Stigmatization and Coping Strategies as Predictors of Psychological Well-Being Among Female Partners of Prisoners

Victòria¹

2014

Journal of Social Sciences

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The objective of this study is to examine how coping strategies and perceived social stigmatization predicts the psychological wellbeing of female partners of prisoners in Ibadan, Nigeria. Using the purposive sampling techniques, a total of one hundred and nine (109) female partners of prisoners in Ibadan participated in the study. The ages of the participants ranged between 20 years to 65 years. Data collection was through the use of questionnaires. 2×2×2 ANOVA and T-test was used to test the hypothesis. Findings indicates that coping strategies (problem focused and emotion focused) and perceived social stigmatization jointly predicted psychological well-being with (F (1, 101) = 13.50; p<0.001). Also there was significant difference between the psychological wellbeing of partners with low (X = 72.76, SD = 10.28) perceived social stigmatization and High (× = 66.39, SD = 7.37) perceived social stigmatization, (t = 3.65; df = 107; p<0.05).

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Hardiness and Spiritual Well-Being Among Social Work Students

Cited by 89 publications

References 20 publications

Spiritual Well-Being: Scale Development and Validation

Spiritual Well-Being: Scale Development and Validation

The Effects of Government Policy on Craftsmen Welfare in Badung Regency of Bali Province; Mediating Social Infrastrcture, Entrepreneurship, and Competitive Resources

Perceived Social Stigmatization and Coping Strategies as Predictors of Psychological Well-Being Among Female Partners of Prisoners

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