Harnessing the therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes in cardiac arrest: Current advances and future perspectives

Comparison the therapeutic effects of bone marrow CD144+ endothelial cells and CD146+ mesenchymal stem cells in POF rats

“…1,9 Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) exist in most connective tissues with high differentiation capacity, lower immunogenicity, and the ability to restore the function of injured tissues. [10][11][12][13] The regenerative potential of MSCs has been confirmed in the treatment of various deficiencies in several preclinical and clinical studies. 14 Emerging data suggest that MSCs are a suitable alternative therapy for ovarian regeneration and follicular growth in POI patients.…”

Urine-derived stem cells: Promising advancements and applications in regenerative medicine and beyond

“…They are involved in the regulation of various physiological and pathological processes. EVs facilitate intercellular communication by transferring vesicular proteins, lipids, nucleic acids and other substances, primarily to regulate processes such as cytokine production, cell proliferation, apoptosis and metabolism [ 25 ]. These extracellular vesicles are widely distributed in various body fluids such as blood, saliva, cerebrospinal fluid, urine, lymphatic fluid, breast milk and semen.…”

“…The clinical utility of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is largely attributed to their paracrine and immunomodulatory properties. There is ongoing debate regarding stem cell-associated extracellular vesicles, with most studies suggesting their beneficial effects [ 25 , [32] , [33] , [34] , [35] , [36] , [37] ].…”