2014
DOI: 10.15403/jgld.2014.1121.234.hrq
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Health-related Quality of Life and Utilities in Gastric Premalignant Conditions and Malignant Lesions: a Multicentre Study in a High Prevalence Country

Abstract: The health-related QoL utilities of patients with premalignant conditions are similar to those without gastric diseases whereas patients with present cancer show decreased utilities. Moreover, women had consistently lower utilities than men. These results confirm that the use of a single standardized instrument such as the EQ-5D-5L for all stages of the gastric carcinogenesis cascade is feasible and that it captures differences between conditions and gender dissimilarities, being relevant information for autho… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…However, the utility weights obtained from a general population in the current study were generally lower than those obtained in previous studies of gastric cancer patients. In several studies, patients who underwent surgery for gastric cancer reported utility weights of 0.77 13 and 0.80 22 with EQ-5D and 0.85 23 with TTO. Moreover, a utility weight of 0.83 was reported for patients undergoing chemo/radiotherapy, 13 and a study of patients who had attended 2–4 chemotherapy sessions, conducted at ≥20 days after the last session, reported utility weights of 0.55 for EQ-5D, 0.61 for SF-6D, and 0.69 for 15D.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, the utility weights obtained from a general population in the current study were generally lower than those obtained in previous studies of gastric cancer patients. In several studies, patients who underwent surgery for gastric cancer reported utility weights of 0.77 13 and 0.80 22 with EQ-5D and 0.85 23 with TTO. Moreover, a utility weight of 0.83 was reported for patients undergoing chemo/radiotherapy, 13 and a study of patients who had attended 2–4 chemotherapy sessions, conducted at ≥20 days after the last session, reported utility weights of 0.55 for EQ-5D, 0.61 for SF-6D, and 0.69 for 15D.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although many studies have measured the utility weights of gastric cancer-related health states, these studies were restricted to health states associated with particular stages of gastric cancer and to the viewpoint of gastric cancer patients. 13 The present study aimed to determine the utility weights of gastric cancer-related health states across a wide range of stages and treatment strategies from the perspective of the general population, using SG.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding geographical locations, there appears to be a variation in the prevalence of this tumour, suggesting the relevance of the study within a locality. For instance, in Portugal, 10.3% of patients were found to have gastric adenocarcinoma out of a total of 1434 patients [ 14 ]. This was a typical illustration of variations in the prevalence of this tumour at a given place, hence the need for this study to present the pattern of the disease in Ghana and inform prompt attention.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The following four clinical states were included in this model to represent the possible clinical states in the target populations: (i) no H. pylori infection; (ii) H. pylori infection; (iii) gastric cancer; (iv) dead ( Fig. 2) [17]. Each cycle length was 1 year.…”
Section: Markov Modelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A QALY is a year of life lived in perfect health and 0 QALY is death. Health state utilities were obtained from the literatures and were calculated by using a utility weight (Table 1) [17].…”
Section: Costs Probabilities Effectiveness Utilities and Other Assmentioning
confidence: 99%