“…In particular, for temperatures above T min the surface tension of such fluids is an increasing function of temperature, and as a result Marangoni effects draw fluid towards regions with higher temperature. This unusual behaviour has stimulated interest in the potential use of such fluids in various heat-transfer applications, such as pool boiling, spray boiling and heat pipes, because in these contexts it tends to reduce dry-out, and hence to enhance the overall heat transfer, by rewetting hot surfaces, and so has led to them being termed "self-rewetting" fluids (see, for example, the work of Zhang [5], Abe, Iwasaki and Tanaka [6,7], Abe [8], Savino and collaborators [9][10][11][12][13][14][15], Hu et al [16], Hu, Zhang and Wang [17], and Wu [18]).…”